tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-33986244274700071082024-03-05T05:42:42.503-08:00الأولاسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.comBlogger266125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-25285140811595991332013-03-31T21:37:00.000-07:002013-03-31T21:37:58.780-07:00أنواع الرجال<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="color: #ac193d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><b>مقتبسات من كتاب "مهارات الرجال"</b></span></div>
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<span style="color: #ac193d; font-family: Calibri, sans-serif; font-size: large;"><b> للكتاب محمد الفارس الخالدي.</b></span></div>
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<span style="color: #d24726; font-size: large; line-height: normal;"><strong style="line-height: 25px;"> <span style="line-height: normal;">ماهي انواع الرجال؟</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: large; line-height: normal;"><br style="line-height: 34px;" /> عن عمر بن الخطاب : "الرجال ثلاثة: رجل تَرِدُ عليه الأمور فيسددها برأيه، ورجل يشاور فيما أشكل عليه وينزل حيث يأمره أهل الرأي، ورجل حائر بائر لا يأتمر رُشداً ولا يطيع مُرشداً"<br style="line-height: 25px;" /> " وَقَالَ الْمَأْمُونُ: الأخْوَانُ ثَلاَثُ طَبَقَاتٍ: طَبَقَةٌ كَالْغِذَاءِ لاَ يُسْتَغْنَى عَنْهُ، وَطَبَقَةٌ كَالدَّوَاءِ يُحْتَاجُ إلَيْهِ أَحْيَانًا، وَطَبَقَةٌ كَالدَّاءِ لاَ يُحْتَاجُ إلَيْهِ أَبَدًا. </span><span style="font-size: large; line-height: normal;"><br style="line-height: 34px;" /><span style="color: #d24726;"> <strong style="line-height: 25px;">الرجال ثلاثة:</strong></span></span><span style="font-size: large; line-height: normal;"><br style="line-height: 34px;" /> "قال عمر بن الخطاب :(رجل ينظر في الأمور قبل أن تقع، فيصدرها مصدرها ورجل متوكل لا ينظر، فإذا نزلت به نازلة شاور أهل الرأي وقبل قولهم ورجل حائر بائر "أي تائه لا يهتدي إلى شيء" لا يأتمر رشداً ولا يطيع مرشدا" </span><span style="font-size: large; line-height: normal;"><br style="line-height: 34px;" /><span style="color: #d24726;"><strong style="line-height: 25px;">الرجالُ أربعةٌ:</strong> </span><span style="color: #444444;">جوادٌ، وبخيلٌ، ومسرفٌ، ومقتصد.</span><br style="line-height: 25px;" /><span style="color: #444444;">فالجوادُ الذي يوجهُ نصيبَ آخرتهِ ونصيبَ دنياهُ جميعاً في أمرِ آخرتهِ.</span><br style="line-height: 25px;" /><span style="color: #444444;">والبخيلُ الذي يخطئ واحدةً منهما نصيبها.</span><br style="line-height: 25px;" /><span style="color: #444444;">والمسرفُ الذي يجمعهما لدنُياهُ..</span><br style="line-height: 25px;" /><span style="color: #444444;">والمقتصدُ الذي يلحقُ بكل واحدةٍ منهُما نصيبها. </span></span><span style="font-size: large; line-height: normal;"><span style="color: #444444;">قال الخليل بن احمد :</span><br style="line-height: 25px;" /><span style="color: #d24726;"><b style="line-height: 34px;"> الناس أربعة : </b></span><span style="color: #444444;">رجل يدري ويدري أنه يدري فذلك العالم فأسألوه ..</span><br style="line-height: 25px;" /><span style="color: #444444;">ورجل يدري ولا يدري أنه يدري ... فذلك الناسي فذكّروه.. </span><br style="line-height: 25px;" /><span style="color: #444444;">ورجل لايدري ويدري انه لايدري فذلك الجاهل فعلّموه ..</span><br style="line-height: 25px;" /><span style="color: #444444;">ورجل لايدري ولايدري انه لايدري فذلك الأحمق فارفضوه .</span><span style="color: #444444;">وقال ابن عجلان: "ثلاثة لا أُقل منهن ولا يزددن لا قلة: درهم حلال تنفقه في حلال، و أخ في الله تسكن إليه، وأمين تستريح إلى الثقة به"</span></span><span style="color: #d24726; font-size: large; line-height: normal;"> <strong style="line-height: 25px;"><span style="line-height: normal;">شارك النّاس عقولهم</span></strong></span><span style="font-size: large; line-height: normal;"><br style="line-height: 34px;" />ن أعظم إستشارة هي إستشارة ملك الملوك, و لا خاب من إستشاره في كل الأحوال ,و إستشارته سبحانه بالإستخارة.</span><span style="font-size: large; line-height: normal;"><br style="line-height: 34px;" />" وَقِيلَ فِي مَنْثُورِ الْحِكَمِ: الْمُشَاوَرَةُ رَاحَةٌ لَك وَتَعَبٌ عَلَى غَيْرِك. "</span><span style="font-size: large; line-height: normal;"><br style="line-height: 34px;" /> " وَقَالَ علي بن أبي طالب : الاسْتِشَارَةُ عَيْنُ الْهِدَايَةِ وَقَدْ خَاطَرَ مَنْ اسْتَغْنَى بِرَأْيِهِ. </span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large; line-height: normal;">"من شاور عاقلاً أخذ نصف عقله </span><span style="font-size: large; line-height: normal;"><br style="line-height: 34px;" />وقد مدح الله سبحانه وتعالى من عمل بها في جميع أموره، قال تعالى: ﴿ وَأَمْرُهُمْ شُورَىٰ بَيْنَهُمْ ﴾﴿الشورى: ٣٨﴾ <br style="line-height: 25px;" />قال الله تعالى لرسوله: ﴿وَشَاوِرْهُمْ فِي الْأَمْرِ﴾ ﴿آل عمران: ١٥٩﴾</span></div>
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<span style="font-size: large; line-height: normal;">يقول الشاعر الشريف جري الجنوبي:<br style="line-height: 25px;" />ليا عاد ما للرجال رأيٍ يدله يأخذ من أشوار الرجال دليل</span><span style="font-size: large; line-height: normal;"><br style="line-height: 34px;" />شارك الناس عقولهم باستشارتهم وأشعرمن حولك أنك تثق بعقولهم و رأيهم و شاورهموأمركم شورى بينكم إن لم يوفقوك في رأيهم فقد كسبتهم.</span></div>
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اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-72639508042430296612013-03-31T21:27:00.003-07:002013-03-31T21:27:32.830-07:00إدارة الحياة<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="color: #990000; font-size: x-large;"><b>مربعات إدارة الحياة -صباح السعودية بالقناة الأولى مع د.عبدالرحمن الذبياني </b></span></div>
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اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-31699002241395877932013-03-31T21:25:00.000-07:002013-03-31T21:25:43.638-07:00كلمات نقشت بالصور<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="color: #7030a0;"><b><span style="font-size: x-large;">كلمات نقشت بالصور </span></b></span></div>
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اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-54227394709697137982013-03-31T21:21:00.000-07:002013-03-31T21:21:28.589-07:00أصعب شيء في الحياة<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on">
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<b><span style="color: red; font-size: x-large;">أصعب الأشياء في الحياة ..!!</span></b></div>
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<b><span style="color: red; font-size: x-large;">لمشاهدة الملف نزل المرفق أعلاه او شاهده من هذا الرابط </span></b></div>
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<span dir="ltr"><a href="http://www.gulfup.com/?FNRL5h" target="_blank"><span style="color: #1155cc; font-size: x-large;">http://www.gulfup.com/?FNRL5h</span></a></span><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: 'Arial', 'sans-serif';"></span></div>
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<b><span style="font-size: x-large;">(<span style="color: #000099;"> قراءة ممتعة</span> )</span></b></div>
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اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-42667767218821770082013-03-31T21:18:00.001-07:002013-03-31T21:18:17.154-07:00بدؤوا من الصفر<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on">
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<span style="font-size: x-large;">ناجحون بدؤوا من الصفر </span></div>
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اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-46158591363736443122012-09-28T23:37:00.000-07:002012-09-28T23:37:37.271-07:00صانع FedEx العالمية للشحن ماذا قال للمعلمه ؟!! <div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on">
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فريدريك سميث "المالك والمؤسس لشركة فيديكس (FedEx ) العالمية للشحن ، <br />حصل على درجة صفر عندما قدم مشروعه كفكره عندما أقيمت مسابقة بين الطلاب <br />في الفصل لصاحب أفضل فكرة مشروع ،وكانت فكرة مشروعه أن يقوم بتسليم أي عدد من الطرود في <br />مده زمنيه قدرها يومين فقط، فقال له مدرس الفصل قدم فكره جديده حتى تحصل على درجة النجاح في المسابقه <br />، فقال سميث للمدرس:إحتفظ أنت بدرجاتك وسأحتفظ أنا بحلمي ...</div>
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" الإقتناع الكامل الفكرة داعم قوي لنجاحها " <br /> </div>
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اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-77395365990654330212012-09-16T20:51:00.000-07:002012-09-16T20:51:39.710-07:00البحث عن صديق ..<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on"><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: x-large;">قال رجلّ لحكيم : <br />
ذهب عمري وأنا أبحثُ عن صديق فلم أجده !!<br />
قال : لأنك تبحثُ عن صديق <span style="color: purple;">يُعطيك</span> ..<br />
" لو بحثت عن صديقِ <span style="color: purple;">تعطيه</span> لوجدته في أوّل يوم .."</span></div></div>اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-35103466769144936552012-09-16T20:48:00.000-07:002012-09-16T20:48:17.987-07:00<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on"><div style="text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: x-large;">"مَن يَأبى اليوم <span style="color: blue;">قبول النصيحة</span> التي لاتكلف شيئاً <br />
،سوف يظطر في الغد إلى شراء <span style="color: lime;">الأسف</span> بأغلى سعر !!"</span><span style="color: red; font-size: large;">" أفلاطون "</span></div></div>اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-19756719118330887862012-08-22T05:41:00.001-07:002012-08-22T05:56:14.890-07:00لصمت صوت.<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on"><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">عندما لا تقتنع بكلام الشخص</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">1- عندما لا تقتنع بكلام الشخص الذي أمامك</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"> </span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">خاصة الأكبر سنا !</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">يكون الصمت<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>احتراما</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">2- عندما يتجاهلك عزيز ليلتفت إلى أولويات أخرى !</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">يكون الصمت ألما</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">3 - عندما يجرحك شخص وتذهب لتبكي بمفردك !</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">يكون الصمت<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>قهرا</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">4- عندما تشعر بأن قلبك أصبح ضعيفا لا يحتمل الألم !</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">يكون الصمت خنقا</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">5- عندما يتلفظ الذي أمامك بكلمات جارحة !</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">يكون الصمت قوة</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div></div>اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-70024959764120439732012-08-22T05:38:00.000-07:002012-08-22T05:38:38.837-07:00ما اجمل ان يكون لديك فى الدنيا انســــــــــــــــــــــــان.<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on"><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><u><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ما أجـــمـــل</span></u><u><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></u></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">يسال عنك ان غبت ........ يقترب منك اذا بعدت</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ما اجمل ان يكون لديك فى الدنيا انســــــــــــــــــــــــان</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">يخاف عليك ..... يحــــــــبك</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">يرعاك ... يشاركك الفرح والسعادة.....والالم</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ما أجمل ان تندمج ارواحكم معا .....فتصبحوا قلبا وعقلا واحدا </span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">تفرحون معا.... تحزنون معا ...... وتتألمون معــــا</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ما أجمل ان يكون لديك انســـــــــــــــــــــــــــــــان</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">يحسن الظن بك ويغفر لك إن اخطأت .... ويلتمس لك العذر ان اسأت له</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ما أجمل ان يحفظ غيبتك ... ويدافع عنك... ويقطع لسان من يتكلم عليك</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ما أجمل ان يكون لديك انســـــــــــــــــــــــــــــان</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">يشدد من ازرك ان ضعفت </span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ويشجعك ان جبنت...ينصحك ان اخطأت</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ما أجمل ان يكون لديك انســـــــــــــــــــــــــــان</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">كاتما للسرحافظا للعهد</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">وفيا للوعد صادق اللسان والقلب</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ما أجمل ان يكون لديك انســــــــان</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">يشعرك بالراحة والأمان </span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">انه مهما حدث اختلاف او وقعت مشاكل بينكما </span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">لن يتخلى عنك</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">تشعر بتمسكه بك لأخر لحظة في حياتك شعورا</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">يزيد ثقتك بنفسك ويذهب الخوف عنك </span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">راحة وأمان لن تزول بل تزيد مع مرور الوقت</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p> </o:p></span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">فاذا كنت تملك هذا الشخص ...... فهنيئا لك به ......... فقد ربحت</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">فحافظ عليه كعينيك واحمد الله على نعمته عليك </span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">انسان كهذا فى هذا الزمان الذى نعيشه كنز مفقود</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">اذا وجدته لا تجعله يضيع منك هباءا</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">اذا زعلت اوغضبت منه</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">فتذكر كيف كان معك؟؟</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">تذكر حبه لك وخوفه عليك تذكر الخير اللذي وجدته معه ولا تفكر فيما يغضبك</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">فلو فكرت فقط بما فعله واغضبك فلن ت</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">رى الا ذلك وقد تخسره</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">وقد تكون لاتستحق شخصا مثله</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div></div>اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-13962123162275493222012-08-22T05:33:00.000-07:002012-08-22T05:33:59.448-07:00لقد فشلت !!! و بعد ؟ <div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on"><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">إذا قمت بعمل يجعلك تشعر بالاستياء أو اتخذت قرارا يشعرك بالندم فليس هناك ما يدعوك إلى الانزعاج أكثر ، دعه يمضي و لا تترك له الفرصة لإيذائك أكثر ، لست مطالبا بإنكار مشاعرك السلبية .</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">و بدلا من التذمر والشكوى و التساؤل "<span style="color: red;">لماذا يحدث هذا لي؟</span>" جرب سؤالاً آخر ، لقد حدث هذا والأن <span style="color: red;">مالذي أريده ؟</span></span></span><span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ثم ابحث عن الجواب الصحيح . </span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">بهذه الطريقة ستحول تركيزك من الجزء السلبي إلى الشيء الذي تريده فعلا.</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">همسة :<span style="color: blue;"><strong>دائماً اعترف بمشاعرك السلبية ثم اتركها تختفي وأمض بطريقك وأتركها حيث هي .</strong></span></span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></div></div>اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-18941850040477098902012-08-22T05:23:00.000-07:002012-08-22T05:23:14.675-07:00ابحث في داخلك عن مواهبك المدفونة<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on"><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">قد تملك الكثير من وقت الفراغ فلا تعرف بماذا تستغله</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">، </span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">قد يقودك التفكير الى امور جنونيه لكن لا تدعها تسيطر عليك</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">،<o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">دع هوايتك تقودك استغلها بفعل مفيد</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">، </span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ابحث في داخلك عن مواهبك المدفونة افتح لها نفقا حتى تصعد الى النور،</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">اسئل نفسك .. <span style="color: red;">ما هو الشي الذي احبه اكثر من غيره والذي حين افعل اشعر ارتياح</span></span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="color: red;">؟<o:p></o:p></span></span></span></strong></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="color: blue;">ايقظ العملاق من داخلك</span> فلقد كان في سبات طويل آن له الان ان يستيقظ منه</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><strong><span style="font-size: large;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">هنا يكمن <span style="color: blue;">المفتاح لأفاق</span> بعيده جدا.. واستعد لأنك لن تعرف من الفراغ سوى اسمه</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">.<o:p></o:p></span></span></strong></div></div>اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-49850877480274794782012-08-22T05:18:00.000-07:002012-08-22T05:18:10.929-07:00قاعدة : 16 - 40 - 60 <div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on"><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">يقول صاحب كتاب مبادئ النجاح(</span><span style="font-family: Calibri;"><span dir="ltr" style="mso-bidi-language: AR-OM;">Jack Canfield</span><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span></span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><span dir="rtl"></span><span dir="rtl"></span>) حيث يوصي بقاعدة مهمه وهي قاعدة:18-40-60 , </span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">ومضمونها : أنك عندما تبلغ 18 سنه تشعر بالقلق التام تجاه مايعتقده الآخرون فيك </span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">وفي سن ال 40 لاتبالي البته بما يعتقده فيك أي شخص </span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">وعندما تصل ال 60 تدرك أ أحداً لم يكن يفكر أبدا من الأصل ،</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">فهل نختصر الزمن وندرك مايدركه صاحب الستين ؟!</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">وهذه بعض النقاط لمحاربة مشاعر ما يسمى (الخوف من الرفض) :</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">1-ينبغي عدم تجاهل الأمور الايجابيه في عموم الأشياء مقابل التركيز على النقاط السلبية .</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">2-ينبغي ألا يؤخذ النقد القاسي بمحمل شخصي بحت ,فلربما أن ظروفاًيمر بها المنتقد أبعدت عنه الاءنصاف في نقده </span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">3-قد يكون النقد في محله ,وقد ينتبه له شخص , ويغفل عنه المئات ,وهنا ينبغي استدراكه ومعالجته .</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">4-ينبغي التأمل في الناقد و هل لديه من الرؤيه والخبره والاطلاع مايمكنه من تقمص دور الناقد الواعي .</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;"><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">5- تذكر أن من انتقدك الآن قد استغرق في أحلامه , وأنت ساهر تسامر النجوم وتتقلب على الجمر </span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">وتأكد أنك لست أكبر هم الناس.</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></div><div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; text-align: center;"><span style="color: blue;"><strong><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;">"صانع الحياة يرى فرصة في كل صعوبه , واليائس يرى صعوبة في كل فرصة. "</span><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"><o:p></o:p></span></strong></span></div><div align="center"></div></div>اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-25240524247720591482012-08-22T04:42:00.000-07:002012-08-22T04:42:31.670-07:00كيف نعرف سر قوتك ..؟!<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on">في دراسة أجرتها جامعة أمريكية في العام 1982م عن التحدث مع الذات ، توصلت إلى أن أكثر من 80% مما نحدث به انفسنا هو سلبي وضد مصلحتنا وأن هذه النسبة المرتفعة من الأحاديث السلبية تتسبب في أكثر من 75% من الأمراض التي تصيبنا بما فيها أمراض الضغطوالسكر والنوبات القلبية وغيرها .<br />
حديث الإنسان مع نفسه يأتي على ثلاثة أنواع :<br />
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<u> النوع الأول</u> :الحديث السلبي حديث الفاشلين الذين لم يحققوا نجاحات تذكر .حيث أنهم يكثرون من استخدام عبارات مثل : "لا أستطيع " " لا أقدر" " مستحيل " .<br />
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<u>النوع الثاني :</u>الحديث المصحوب بكلمة ( ... ولكن ... ) هذا النوع لا يختلف عن النوع الأول إذ أن كلمة " لكن" تقف حائلا بينه وبين الفعل. " أستطيع - لكني أخاف الفشل " وقد ينجح متبع هذا النوع ... إذا وجد من يأخذ بيده ويبدد مخاوفه .<br />
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<u>النوع الثالث :</u>الحديث الإيجابي هو حديث الناجحين حيث المبادرة وعدم التردد والفوز بفرصة النجاح فمجرد المحاولة بالنسبة له متعه ونجاح .</div>اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-16567440779712769252012-08-22T04:12:00.000-07:002012-08-22T04:12:29.222-07:00يمكنها أن تغير حياتك فى دقائق<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on">
تجربة رائعة جداً للمذهل "برايان تريسى" <br />و يمكنها أن تغير حياتك فى دقائق ..<br />
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استدعى مدير المدرسة ثلاثة مدرسين , و أخبرهم بأنهم كانوا من أفضل الأساتذة بالمدرسة بالعام الماضى .. و أمرهم بالاستعداد للتدريس لثلاث فصول يحتوون على أنبغ 90 طالب فى المدرسة .. الأوائل فى اختبارات الذكاء و الفهم و التحصيل .. كل فصل يحتوى على 30 طالب .. , و لكنه شرط عليهم ألّا يخبروا الطلبة بهذا على الإطلاق , كى ...لا ينزعج أولياء أمورهم , أو أولياء أمور الطلبة الآخرين !!<br />
و بدأ العام الدراسى و انتهى , لنجد أن نتائج اختبارات هؤلاء الطلبة فى الـ 3 فصول , كانت أعلى من غيرها على مستوى المدرسة , بل أنها تفوقت بنسب من 20-30% أكثر من المستوى العام لمدارس المنطقة جميعها .. و عندما سأل المدير الأساتذة عن وجهة نظرهم و تحليلهم للوضع , أجمعوا على أنها كانت تجربة رائعة جدا , و أن ما سهّل عليهم ذلك , هو أن الطلبة كانوا رائعين و متفوقين .. و أنهم لم يبذلوا معهم الكثير من الجهد ..<br />
و هنا فاجأهم المدير بقوله : اسمحوا لى أخبركم الحقيقة .. لقد تم اختيار الـ 90 طالب عشوائيا من ضمن طلبة المدرسة , فهم ليسوا فى قمة الذكاء كما أخبرناكم !! .. , فانبهر الـ 3 مدرسون , و قالوا : إذن , هل نحن السبب خلف نجاح الطلاب بهذا الشكل ؟؟ <br />
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فقال لهم المدير : الآن اسمحوا لى أن أخبركم الحقيقة الثانية , و هى أن أسماءكم لم يتم اختيارها إلا عندما كتبت كل أسماء المدرسين العاملين بالمدرسة , و أغمضت عينى , لأشير على ثلاثة أسماء منهم دون تحديد .. و كنتم أنتم أصحاب الأسماء المختارة!!!! .. قالوا له : إذن , فما السبب ؟؟ ... قال لهم : السبب هو أنكم بنيتم توقعكم فى بداية الدراسة على معلومات جعلتكم تتوقعون نجاحا فائقا , .. فحققتم النتيجة , بالرغم من عدم صدق المعلومات نفسها !!<br />
<br />و ما نخرج به من هذه التجربة , عدداً من النصائح : .. أنت نتاج ما تفكر فيه .. ما تتوقعه , هو ما سيحدث لك بإذن الله .. من يخاف من العفريت , يراه .. و من يتوقع الخير , يحدث له .. تفاءلوا بالخير تجدوه .. فى أسوأ الظروف , لا تفكر فى المشكلة , و لكن فكر فى حلها . </div>
اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-58083466774017848592012-04-30T21:39:00.001-07:002012-04-30T21:39:19.382-07:00لا يعلم مقدار الألم عن الرحيل إلا من ودع مسافر.<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on">
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: #984806; font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-themecolor: accent6; mso-themeshade: 128;">لا يعلم مقدار الألمْ عندَ الرحيل..إلا من ودَّع مُسافر!!</span></b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>…</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 36pt 10pt 0cm; text-align: center; text-indent: -18pt;">
<span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 20.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span dir="ltr"></span>·</span><span dir="rtl"></span><b style="mso-ansi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 7pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span dir="rtl"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تكتبُ إليه هذه الكلمات</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وهو مُغادرٌ أرض الوَطن</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إلى أرضٍ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تسأل المولى عزَّ وجل</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن يكفيه شرِّها</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ويُعطيه من خيِّرها ..ما يشاء</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بلا عَددْ..</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 36pt 10pt 0cm; text-align: center; text-indent: -18pt;">
<span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 20.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span dir="ltr"></span>·</span><span dir="rtl"></span><b style="mso-ansi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 7pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span dir="rtl"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كالطفلِ تشعر بوجوده في عالمها</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">جمال وجهه</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">روعة ضحكته</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">براءته..صدق نيته</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">سذاجته..حتى شقاوته</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تُشبه شقاوة الأطفالْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ولا عيب أن ترى في رَجُلِها..طفلاً كبيرا</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فنزارُ قال :بأنَّ الرجال جميعهُم أطفالْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أطفالٌ في حضرة امرأةٍ..</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">امرأة..حبيبة إلى القَلبْ</span></b><b><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> فقط .</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">امرأة ليست ككُل النساء..</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 36pt 10pt 0cm; text-align: center; text-indent: -18pt;">
<span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 20.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span dir="ltr"></span>·</span><span dir="rtl"></span><b style="mso-ansi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 7pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span dir="rtl"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">اليوم طفلها مُسافر</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا شيء يكسر ظهرها</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ك” طاري ” السَفرْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 36pt 10pt 0cm; text-align: center; text-indent: -18pt;">
<span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 20.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span dir="ltr"></span>·</span><span dir="rtl"></span><b style="mso-ansi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 7pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span dir="rtl"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كتبت لي ،وقد أوصلتُه المَطَّار </span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كعادتها حينَ سَفرْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مودِّعةً..على أملِ لقاءٍ قريب</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يجمعهما – بإذن الله – أبَدْ الدَهرْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كتبتْ تقول :</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">اليوم سافر</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يقول أيامْ وراجِعْ لك</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">و يامِنْ يصبَّرني على الأيامْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وأحضنك</span></b><b><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">..</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وأوَّدعك</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">و أّ أمِّن الله يحرسك</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وأعود لسيارتي</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وأبكي</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">و ألملمْ دمعتي</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وأمشي..</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ويختلف دربْ المَطارْ برجعتي</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الشجر..و النُور..والبشر</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">و الطريقْ</span></b><b><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">..</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وخَطوتيِ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كُل ما حَولي..يُعاتب غيبتْك</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فساتيني..قلائدي..عُطوري</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حتى تسريحة شَعري</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تُعاتبني</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بيتُك..رائحتك</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">دُخَّان سجائرك</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يملأ المكان من حَولي</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 36pt 10pt 0cm; text-align: center; text-indent: -18pt;">
<span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 20.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span dir="ltr"></span>·</span><span dir="rtl"></span><b style="mso-ansi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 7pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span dir="rtl"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حينَ تُسافِر..</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وفي عيني</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يمُوت ازدحامِ الشوارع</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا شمس</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا قمرْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا ناسْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا شيء</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إلا أنا..وسيارتي</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وصوتٌ يأتيني عبر الأثير :</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">” فمان الله يا مسافر.. !!”</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">(هذا وقته يا راشدْ ..!)</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وأبكيك أكثر وأكثر</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وحدي..أبكي غيابُ تفاصيلك</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">” ثوبُك ..غُترتك..عقالك “</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فوق كُرسيِّك إلى جِوار مقعدي</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا تزالْ رائحة دخُونِك</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الذي أحرقه قِطعهُ ..قطعة تحتَ ثيابك</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حينَ أعطِّرك..</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 36pt 10pt 0cm; text-align: center; text-indent: -18pt;">
<span dir="ltr"></span><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-size: 20.0pt; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span dir="ltr"></span>·</span><span dir="rtl"></span><b style="mso-ansi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 7pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol;"><span dir="rtl"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وتطولْ بي المَسافات</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أهداُ حيناً..وأتمزقُ ألماً..أحياناً أكثر</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">و يرتفعُ صوت الأذان</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ويلهج نبض قلبي لك بالدُعاء</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ربِّ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">هذا قلبي بين أرضك وسماكْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">احرسه بعينك التي لا تنامْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ولا تُريني فيه مكروهاً أبداً</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا تُريني فيه مكروهاً أبداااااااااا</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">..</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كرهتُ..كُل شيء حولي</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يُسهِّل لك دروُب السفر</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التذاكرْْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المطَار</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">قاعة المُغادرين</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">شُنط الرحيل</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كُل شيء ..كُل شيء</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بتُ أكره رائحة الغيابْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يُتعبني غيابك</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يُتعبني حُضوري حينَ لا يمتدُ إليك ..”</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وتعُود..إلى حيث منزلٍ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كان قبل قليل</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يملأُ بضحكاته كُل الأركان</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تدخل حجرته</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تُعيدُ ترتيب الأشياء</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">دُولابُه.. تُعلِّق بُشته</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فوق الرِّف تضعُ صورته</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">صُورتهما في حفلِ الزفافْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تُطفيء أنوار الغُرفة</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تتوسدُ ” ذراعيها“</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تلتحفُ غطاءهُ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تُمسك بهاتفها الجوَّال</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">صندوق الرسائل</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الوارِد</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">” حبيبي ..”</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كما تُسميِّه في هاتفها</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تقرأ رسالته قبل صعُود الطائرة</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">” سيدةُ النساء..</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أكره هذا الغياب الذي يأخذني منك</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لكنَّ ما يهوِّنه علي</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أنكِ لا تغيبينْ عني</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كُل الأشياء من حولي</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا أسمحُ لها بأن تأخذني منك</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حتى أنتِ..</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بإذن الله سأعودُ إليكِ قريباً</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أستودعك الله الذي لا تضيع ودائعه ..”</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وتضمُ هاتفها إلى قلبها</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تُقبِّل شاشة الجوَّال</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تُغمض عينيها</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تُحاول أن تَنام</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يمنعها نحيب قلبها أن تنام</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أصلاً هي لن تنامْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حتى تطمئن بوصول قلبها إلى حيث سافرْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بحفظ الله..</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تأخذها إغفاءة</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بين صحو ..ونومْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يُرهقها التعب</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وتنامْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تستيقظ ملهوفةً </span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">نحو هاتفها..تركض</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">” مُكالمة لم يُرد عليها“</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ورسالة نصية :</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وصلت يا قلبي الحمدلله</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">انتبهي لنفسك</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">سأحدثِّك صباحاً..</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">اطمأنَّ قلبها</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">سجدت ركعتي شُكر لله تعالى</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وحده له الحمدُ والشُكر</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كما ينبغي لجلالِ وجهه..وعظيم سُلطانه</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وشرعتْ في استعدادها لممارسة طقوس يومٍ جديدْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
<div align="center" class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="line-height: normal; margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; text-align: center;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وبين قلبها وعينيها</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يسكُن رجلاً</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا مثيل له في الوجودْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وضعت يدها على قلبها</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">” صباحك وحيداً ياقلبي “</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">…</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<b><u><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إليه حيثمااااا كااااان</span></u></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إني أخبئِّك للغَدْ</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كالقِرش الأبيض..الذي أستندُ إليه</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حينما تسوَّدُ الدُنيا في وَجهي</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تأكدْ أني أحبك</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فياربْ احفظه لي</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فإن غاب وجودي</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فلن يبكيني ..أو يدعو لي بالمغفرة</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بمُنتهى الصدق</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إلا هو</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "DecoType Thuluth"; font-size: 20pt; mso-ansi-font-size: 11.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">آمين</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></div>
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</div>اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-15791921347369740022012-04-30T21:35:00.001-07:002012-04-30T21:35:55.019-07:00الإرشاد في مجال ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on">
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إعــداد مـريـم صالح الأشـقـر - موجهة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التربية الاجتماعية - وزارة التربية والتعليم - قطر</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن من طبيعة البشر عموماً حاجتهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">للإرشاد والتوجيه في شؤونهم العامة والخاصة ، فما بالك بذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة منهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>، هذا وقد جعله جل وعلا العالم بشؤون خلقه ، سنة في الكون، فما من مرحلة من الزمن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إلا وفيها رسول ، أو نبي ، أو مصلح ، وهي خطوة طبيعية في التربية فما من إنسان إلا</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ويتعرض للضغوطات النفسية والعملية والاجتماعية ، فيحتاج الشخص منا لمن يرشده ويوجهه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">للأفضل والأصلح من التصرف والعمل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لقد خلق الله الإنسان في أحسن صورة وعلى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أكمل وجه .. ولكن يحدث بين الحين والآخر أن تصاب أسرة سيئة الحظ في أعز ما لديها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أحد أطفالها .. الذي يصاب في أحد حواسه أو قدراته بما يشوه هذه الصورة الجميلة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ومع هذه المأساة التي تحول الطفل إلى طفل من ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة يستحق المساعدة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فإن واجب الأسرة والمؤسسات والجمعيات والمراكز المتخصصة في هذا المجال ( التربية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الخاصة ) هو الوقوف بجانب هذا الطفل أي كانت نوع إعاقته - باذلين له كل أنواع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المساعدة والعون سواء المادي أو المعنوي حتى يستطيع أن يتغلب على إعاقته أو يتعايش</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">معها ويصبح شخصية سوية منتجة نافعة لنفسه ولمجتمعه رغم إصابته</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وغالباً ما</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تواجه أسر ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة جملة من المشكلات الخاصة أثناء محاولتها للتكيف</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والتعايش مع وجود الأطفال من ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة ، وفي الوقت ذاته فإن هذه الأسر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عرضة للضغوط والتوترات التي تواجهها كل أسرة في المجتمعات المعاصرة وغالباً ما</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يفتقر الاختصاصي الذي يحاول مساعدة هذه الأسر إلى المعرفة اللازمة حول هذا الموضوع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ولعل من المهم أن نقول إن والدي الطفل ذوي الاحتياج الخاص أيضاً لهما حق في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المساندة والمساعدة المادية وأهم من ذلك المعنوية .. فكثير من الأسر ينتابهم شعور</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عميق بالإحساس بالذنب والخجل لإنجابهم طفل من ذوي الاحتياج الخاص .. ويكاد الأمر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يصل بهم حدَ إخفائه عن المجتمع بأي وسيلة ومحاولة تناسي وجوده وهذا ما يطلق عليه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">للأسف ( الخجل الاجتماعي ) .. وقبول المجتمع للطفل من ذوي الاحتياج الخاص بكل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مؤسساته وهيئاته ومن الأسرة أولاً ، دون تعال أو شفقة زائفة عليه ، هو الخطوة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأولى في المساعدة والمساندة الحقيقية لهذا الطفل ولا بد أن نعمل معاً وبيد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">متكاتفة نحو تحقيق الهدف الأسمى وهو النظر إلى هؤلاء نظرة عالية جداً ودون خجل ولا</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">نفرق بينهم وبين الأفراد الآخرين من الأسوياء .. ونسعى معاً لتحقيق ( مبدأ الدمج</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ) </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بكل أشكاله وأنواعه تحقيقاً لمبدأ المساواة التي نادى بها الله سبحانه وتعالى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .. </span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">قال تعالى : " وقل أعملوا فسيرى الله عملكم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ورسوله والمؤمنون</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> "</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b></div>
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<b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ما هي الإعاقة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>؟</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تختلف التسميات التي يتم إطلاقها على الأطفال المعوقين تبعاً لمتغيرات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عديدة . وبوجه عام ، لعل التسمية التي أصبحت الأكثر قبولاً في السنوات القليلة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الماضية هي (( الأطفال ذوو الحاجات الخاصة )) ، ذلك لأن استخدام كلمة (( معوق</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> )) </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تبدو وكأنها تبرز مواطن الضعف وتلغي الخصائص الأخرى للإنسان الذي يعاني من الإعاقة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ... </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">على أن ذلك لا يعني عدم استخدام الناس لمصطلحات أخرى مثل الأطفال غير العاديين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>، والعاجزين وما إلى ذلك. وبصرف النظر عن التسميات ، فهي عموماً تشير إلى الأطفال</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الذين يعانون من حالات ضعف معينة تزيد من مستوى الاعتمادية لديهم ، وتحد من قدرتهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أو تمنعهم من القيام بالوظائف المتوقعة ممن هم في عمرهم بشكل مستقل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والإعاقة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ليست مرضاً ولكنها حالة انحراف أو تأخر ملحوظ في النمو الذي يعتبر عادياً من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الناحية الجسمية ، أو الحسية أو العقلية أو السلوكية أو اللغوية أو التعليمية ، مما</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ينجم عنه صعوبات وحاجات خاصة ، لا توجد لدى الأطفال الآخرين. وهذه الصعوبات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والحاجات تستدعي توفير فرص خاصة للنمو والتعلم ، واستخدام أدوات وأساليب مكيفة يتم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تنفيذها فردياً وباللغة التربوية ، فالإعاقة هي وضع يفرض قيوداً على الأداء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأكاديمي الأمر الذي يجعل التعلم في الصف العادي بالطرق التربوية العادية أملاً</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يصعب أو يستحيل تحقيقه لبعض الإعاقات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وتعرف الإعاقة بصفة عامة على أنها إصابة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بدنية أو عقلية أو نفسية تسبب ضرراً لنمو الطفل البدني أو العقلي أو كلاهما ، وقد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تؤثر في حالته النفسية وفي تطور تعليمه وتدريبه وبذلك يصبح الطفل من ذوي الأحتياجات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الخاصة وهو أقل من رفقائه في نفس العمر سواء في الوظائف البدنية أو الإدراك أو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كلاهما</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والإعاقة قد تكون عاهة واحدة أو عدة عاهات مختلفة في نفس الطفل وقد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تسبب عجزاً كاملاً أو جزئياً . وهناك تعريف آخر وهو ( هم الأطفال الذين يعانون من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حالات ضعف معينة تزيد من مستوى الإعتماد لديهم ، وتحد من قدراتهم أو تمنعهم من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">القيام بالوظائف المتوقعة ممن هم في عمرهم بشكل مستقل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> … ) . </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كما يمكن أن تكون</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الإعاقة ثانوية بمعنى أن تصيب الإنسان بعد إكتمال نمو المخ والجسم كما هو معروف في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حوادث الطرق ... كما أن هناك حالات من تعدد الإعاقة ( أي وجود أكثر من إعاقة في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الشخص ) وهذا راجع بدرجة كبيرة إلى ما يسمى " بزواج الأقارب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> " .</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تصنيف الإعاقات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>:</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ويمكن تصنيف الإعاقات إلى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الفئات التالية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>:</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- التخلف العقلي : إنخفاض ملحوظ في مستوى القدرات العامة درجة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الذكاء تقل عن ( 70 ) وعجز في السلوك التكيفي وعدم القدرة على الأداء المستقل أو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تحمل المسئولية المتوقعة ممن هم في نفس العمر والمجموعة الثقافية .. النسبة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التقريبية لحدوثها: 2-3</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>%. </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- صعوبات التعلم: إضطراب في العمليات النفسية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأساسية ( الانتباه ، التذكر ، التفكير ، الإدراك ) اللازمة لإستخدام اللغة أو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فهمها أو تعلم القراءة والكتابة والحساب أو التعلم من خلال الأساليب التربوية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">العادية - النسبة التقريبية لحدوثها : 3-5</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>%. </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- الإعاقة السمعية: فقدان سمعي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يؤثر بشكل ملحوظ على قدرة الفرد لاستخدام حاسة السمع للتواصل مع الآخرين وللتعلم من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">خلال الأساليب التربوية العادية .. النسبة التقريبية لحدوثها : 6</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>,.% </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- الإعاقة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">البصرية: ضعف بصري شديد حتى بعد تصحيح الوضع جراحياً أو بالعدسات مما يحد من قدرة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الفرد على التعلم عبر حاسة البصر بالأساليب التعليمية الاعتيادية - النسبة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التقريبية لحدوثها : 1</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>,.% </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- الإعاقة الجسمية: إضطرابات شديدة عصبية أو عضلية أو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عظمية أو أمراض مزمنة تفرض قيوداً على إمكانية تعلم الطفل - النسبة التقريبية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لحدوثها : 5</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>,.%. </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- إضطرابات الكلام واللغة: إضطراب ملحوظ في النطق أو الصوت أو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الطلاقة أو التأخر اللغوي أو عدم تطور اللغة التعبيرية أو اللغة الإستقبالية الأمر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الذي يجعل الطفل بحاجة إلى برامج علاجية وتربوية خاصة - النسبة التقريبية لحدوثها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : 3- 3,5%. </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- الإضطرابات السلوكية: إنحراف السلوك من حيث تكراره أو مدته أو شدته</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أو شكله عما يعتبر سلوكاً عادياً مما يجعل الطفل بحاجة إلى أساليب تربوية خاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> - </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">النسبة التقريبية لحدوثها : 2</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>%. </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- المجموع الكلى : 12،2 -14,7</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>% </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التعريفات المختلفة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>:</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يبين العرض السابق</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فئات الإعاقة السبع الرئيسية ، من حيث تعريفها ونسبة انتشارها وهناك حاجة لتوضيح</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بعض المعلومات الواردة في هذا العرض</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>:</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أولاً</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التعريفات التي وردت هي تعريفات تربوية ، والتعريفات التربوية ليست إلا نوعاً</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">واحداً من التعريفات المتداولة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- تعريفات طبية ( وهي تعريفات تستخدم معايير</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">دقيقة عموماً لتوضيح طبيعة العجز الحسي أو الجسمي الذي يعاني منه الطفل كما هو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الحال بالنسبة لحدة البصر أو الفقدان السمعي ، وما إلى ذلك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ) .. </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- تعريفات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">اجتماعية ( تركز على القيود التي تفرضها حالة الإعاقة على قابلية الإنسان للقيام</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بأدواره كفرد في المجتمع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ).. </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- تعريفات مهنية ( ينصب الاهتمام فيها على تحديد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التأثيرات المحتملة ، للإعاقة على أداء الإنسان في عالم العمل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ) .. </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- <span style="color: blue;">ثانيا ً</span></span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>:</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن تصنيف الإعاقات إلى الفئات السبع المذكورة في العرض</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>، إنما هو نظام تصنيف يعتمده معظم الاختصاصين ، ولكن ذلك لا يعني أنه نظام التصنيف</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الوحيد الموجود ، فثمة من يصنف الإعاقات إلى فئات أكثر ( فالبعض يتحدث عن فئة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الإعاقات المتعددة أو عن فئة الإعاقات الشديدة وغير ذلك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ) .. </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- <span style="color: blue;">ثالثاً</span></span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن التسميات التي استخدمت في العرض للإشارة إلى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الإعاقات هي التسميات الأكثر استخداما ، فهناك تسميات أخرى عديدة لكل فئة ولكنها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أقل تداولاً</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- <span style="color: blue;">رابعاً</span></span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا بد من كلمة عن نسبة انتشار</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الإعاقات في المجتمعات البشرية ، فالنسب المشار إليها في العرض هي نسب تقديرية ،</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حيث أن النسب تختلف باختلاف التعريفات المعتمدة وباختلاف أدوات التشخيص المستخدمة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والفئات المجتمعية التي تشملها الدراسات المرتبطة بالإحصائيات من هذا النوع على أي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حال</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المعوقون والخدمات المقدمة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إذا ما أخذنا بالنسب التقديرية الموجودة في العرض السابق ، وليس</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">هناك ما يبرر عدم الاعتقاد بصحتها ، فمعنى ذلك هو أن هناك ما يزيد على خمسة عشر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مليون إنسان معوق في الدول العربية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إذا كانت هذه الحقيقة مرة فالحقيقة الأكثر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مرارة منها أن ما يقل عن 5 % من هؤلاء الناس تقدم لهم خدمات تربوية وتأهيلية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مناسبة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أين هم هؤلاء ؟</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وما ظروفهم ؟</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إنهم موجودون حولنا في كل مكان</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> - </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بعضهم أبناء أو بنات الأقارب أو الأصدقاء أو الجيران - انظر جيداً قد تراهم ، وإن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كانت معظم أسرهم تحاول إخفاءهم عن الأنظار ، ظناً منها بأن الإعاقة شيء مخجل أو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">محرج وما إلى ذلك. ولكن المطلوب عكس ذلك تماماً المطلوب هو إبراز مشكلة الإعاقة لكي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يدرك المجتمع حجمها الحقيقي ، فبدون ذلك لن يحظى الإنسان من ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بالاهتمام الذي يستحقه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أسباب الإعاقة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن للمعرفة العلمية ذات العلاقة بأسباب الإعاقة أهمية بالغة،</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فهذه المعرفة تلعب دورا حيوياً في تصميم الإجراءات الوقائية من حالات الإعاقة، وهي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تسهم في تحديد المجموعات التي ينبغي أن تستهدفها البرامج والخدمات بوجه خاص ، وهي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كذلك تساعد في توفير المعلومات اللازمة لتشخيص حالة الإعاقة و التنبؤ بتأثيراتها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المحتملة على النمو و التعليم و السلوك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وعلى الرغم من أن نسبة غير قليلة من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حالات الإعاقة لا يعرف لها سبب محدد أو ظاهر وأن الأسباب تختلف من إعاقة إلى أخرى ،</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">هناك المئات من الأسباب العامة المحتملة والتي يعرف أن بعضاً منها أكثر انتشاراً من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">البعض الآخر، ويمكن تقسيمها لفئتين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><u><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: magenta; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الفئة الأولى من الأسباب</span></u></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><u><span dir="ltr" style="color: magenta; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></u></b><b><u><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></u></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وهي الأسباب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأكثر شيوعاً .. يوجد سببان للإعاقة وهما</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>1/ أسباب وراثية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وهي التي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تنتقل من جيل إلى آخر عن طريق الجينات كما هو موجود في بعض الأسر مثل التخلف العقلي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>، النقص الوراثي في إفراز الغدة النخامية ، ومن أهم أسبابه زواج الأقارب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>2/أسباب بيئية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وهي التي تلعب دورها من الحمل حتى الوفاة وهي مؤشرات ما قبل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الولادة وأثنائها وبعدها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><b><u><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أ ــ مجموعة</span></u></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><u><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></u></b><b><u><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأسباب المرتبطة بمرحلة ما قبل الولادة ( الحمل</span></u></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><u><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ) :</span></u></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">قد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تتعرض الأم الحامل أو الجنين الذي تحمله لجملة من العوامل التي يحتمل أن تنتهي بضعف</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أو عجز أو إعاقة مستقبلية لدى الطفل ومن أهم هذه العوامل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- إصابة الأم أو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تعرضها للأمراض الخطيرة مثل الحصبة الألمانية (حيث يرتبط هذا المرض بالعديد من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الإعاقات) واضطرابات القلب والكلى والغدد والربو الشديد وتسمم الحمل والأمراض</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الجنسية . مما يؤدي إلى احتمال تعرض الجنين لإصابات العين والقلب والمخ والكلى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والغدد والربو الشديد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- إستخدام بعض الأدوية الضارة بالجنين دون إستشارة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الطبيب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- تعرض الأم للأشعة السينية لذلك يجب على الطبيب التأكد ما إذا كانت</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المريضة حامل أم لا قبل إجراء الفحوصات بالأشعة السينية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- تعرض الأم الحامل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لعوامل ضارة مثل : التدخين والكحول والمخدرات وسوء التغذية. ( ضار بالجنين والأم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">معاً</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .( </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- تسمم الحمل ( إرتفاع ضغط الدم أثناء الحمل ـ تورم الجسم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.( </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- الخداج : والذي يعني ولادة الطفل قبل الموعد الطبيعي أو انخفاض وزنه لحظة الولادة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بشكل ملحوظ</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- عدم توافق العامل الريزيسي (عدم وجود العامل الريزيسي لدى الأم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ووجوده لدى الجنين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ( .. </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- نقص الأكسجين لسبب أو لآخر مثل: الأنيميا وتعرض الأم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الحامل للاختناق أو التفاف الحبل السري حول عنق الجنين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- العوامل الوراثية،</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حيث أن كثيرا من الإعاقات تنتقل وراثيا من الآباء إلى الأبناء من خلال الجينات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">السائدة أو المتنحية أو المحمولة على الكروموسوم الجنسي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- الاضطرابات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الكروموسومية (كما في حالة المنغولية - متلازمة داون – مثلاً</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>(..</span></b><b><u><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ب ـ مجموعة الأسباب المرتبطة بمرحلة الولادة</span></u></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><u><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></u></b><b><u><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></u></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بوجه عام</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تتضمن هذه المجموعة من الأسباب جملة العوامل التي قد تطرأ منذ بداية المخاض وحتى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الولادة الفعلية للطفل والتي قد تؤثر على النحو المستقبلي للطفل ومن أهم هذه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">العوامل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- حدوث الولادة قبل موعدها المحدد وقد يؤدي هذا إلى نزيف أثناء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الولادة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- إصابة دماغ الجنين أثناء الولادة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- اختناق الجنين أثناء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الولادة المتعسرة يؤدي إلى قلة الأكسجين الواصل لمخ الجنين بسبب إنفصال المشيمة قبل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">موعدها أو إصابة الطفل بالأمراض الرئوية الحادة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- عدم الاهتمام بنظافة الجنين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مباشرة بعد الولادة مما يؤدي إلى الإصابة بالرمد الصديدي والذي قد يؤدي إلى فقد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">البصر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- صعوبات الولادة كما في الولادة المقعدية أو الولادة بالملقط أو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بالشفط</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- النزيف أثناء الولادة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .. </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- الولادة باستخدام أساليب خاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .. </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- إرتفاع نسبة المادة الصفراء ( البلريوبين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>).</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>- نقص الأكسجين بسبب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">انفصال المشيمة قبل موعدها أو إصابة الطفل بالأمراض الرئوية الحادة أو الاختناق</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وغير ذلك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- استخدام العقاقير وغير ذلك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><u><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ج</span></u></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><u><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> - </span></u></b><b><u><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مجموعة الأسباب المرتبطة بمرحلة ما بعد الولادة</span></u></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><u><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></u></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ما تشير إليه هذه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المجموعة من الأسباب هو جملة المتغيرات الطبية أو البيئية التي إذا ما تعرض لها طفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ولد طبيعيا قد تنتهي بإعاقة ما وهذه المتغيرات هي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- تعرض الطفل إلى الإصابة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بالأمراض ( كمرض الحَمى الشوكية ، شلل الأطفال ، التهاب السحايا ، التهاب الأذن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الوسطى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ) . </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- الارتفاع الشديد في درجة الحرارة وعدم علاجها في الوقت المناسب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- الإصابات المختلفة وبخاصة إصابات الرأس نتيجة السقوط من مكان مرتفع سواء داخل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">البيت وخارجه أو حوادث السيارات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- الأمراض الخطيرة المزمنة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- إساءة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إستخدام العقاقير الطبية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- الظروف الأسرية المضطربة والحرمان البيئي الشديد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- التسمم بالرصاص أو بغاز أول أكسيد الكربون وغير ذلك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ما هي ردود فعل الوالدين النفسية نحو إعاقة طفلهما</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>؟</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن أغلى ما في الوجود هم الأبناء " المال والبنون زينة الحياة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الدنيا " وأن وجود الطفل في الأسرة يعتبر حدث مهم تتم على أثره الكثير من التغيرات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والاستعدادات … لكن عندما يكون هذا الحدث السعيد طفل يعاني من صعوبات تتطلب الكثير</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">من الرعاية الطبية والأسرية والتعليمية فبالطبع يترتب على مثل هذا الأمر الكثير من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الصعوبات ... وتحدث الإعاقة في العادة ردود أفعال متنوعة ومختلفة لدى الوالدين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأمر الذي يحد من قدرتهما على تربية الطفل ذوي الاحتياج الخاص والعناية به ، وعلى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الرغم من إن ردود الفعل تختلف بمراحل إنفعالية ونفسية متشابهة وينبغي التأكيد على</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن هذه الانفعالات ليست مرضية بل هي طبيعية … أم ردة الفعل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ردود الفعل - الإجراء المطلوب من الأخصائيين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>:</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ويمكن تلخيصها في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ما يلي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>:<br /><span style="color: blue;">" </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الصدمة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> "</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عدم تصديق حقيقة أن الطفل غير</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عادي وتعتبر الصدمة أول ردة فعل تنجم من جراء ولادة طفل من ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">للأسرة حيث يعاني الأهل من الإرباك ، وأنهم واقعون في مشكلة ، ويبدؤون بطرح الأسئلة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التي تعبر عن الصدمة مثل : أنا لا أصدق ذلك ماذا أفعل ، أنا أعرف بأن ابني يعاني من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مشكلة لكن ليست بهذه الجدية … ؟ ضرورة دعم الوالدين وإرشادهم وتشجيعهم على تقبل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الإعاقة والرضا بقضاء الله وقدره</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . <br /><span style="color: blue;">" </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">النكران</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> "</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عدم الاعتراف بأن الطفل يعاني من إعاقة . لا توجه الوالدين بالحقائق بشكل مباشر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بل أتح لهما الفرصة ليقارنا أداء طفلهم بأداء الأطفال الآخرين من نفس عمره ، ساعدهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">على تقييم الوضع بموضوعية حتى لا يحرم الطفل من الحصول على الخدمات الطبية اللازمة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">له</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . <br /><span style="color: blue;">" </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الحداد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> "</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تعيش الأسرة فترة حداد أو عزاء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">على الحلم الجميل الذي لم يتحقق ( الطفل العادي ) . قدم المساعدة العملية للوالدين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>، وعبر عن تعاطفك معهم ، وقدر شعورهما بالألم وخيبة الأمل ، وادعهم للانخراط</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بالمجتمع والتكيف مع الإعاقة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . <br /><span style="color: blue;">" </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الخجل والخوف</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> "</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تخوف الأسرة من عدم مقدرتها على التعايش مع حالة الإعاقة . كن بجانب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الوالدين الذين يعبرون عن خجلهم وخوفهم ، وزودهم بالمعلومات الحقيقية عن الإعاقة ،</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وقد تكون مجموعات الآباء ذات فائدة كبيرة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . <br /><span style="color: blue;">" </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">اليأس</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والاكتئاب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> "</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لجوء الوالدين إلى الانطواء على الذات والامتناع عن مخالطة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الناس لفقدان الأمل والثقة بالأطباء وعدم قدرتهما على التحمل . شجع الوالدين على</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حضور الندوات والبرامج والأنشطة المتعلقة بذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة ، وتقبل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">انفعالاتهما دون أن تطلق الأحكام عليهما</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . <br /><span style="color: blue;">" </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الغضب والشعور</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بالذنب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> " </span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وهي محصلة طبيعية لخيبة الأمل والإحبلط ، ويظهر الغضب والشعور</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بالذنب عند الأهل ، فقد يوجه الغضب الى الخارج مثل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : <br />1 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">انتقاد تجهيزات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المستشفى : بحيث لم تكن كافية وبمستوى مناسب وقت الولادة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . <br />2 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأطباء : بأنهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حديثو العهد في مجال الطب ومهاراتهم ليست عالية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . <br />3 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">انتقاد المعلمين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وخبراتهم ومؤهلاتهم واتجاهاتهم وأنهم لم يقدموا التدريب والتعليم المناسب لأبنهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . <br />4 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">النقد نحو الذات : بحيث يلوم الأب نفسه أوزوجته ، وقد تلقي الزوجة باللوم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">على نفسها أوعلى زوجها ، وأنهم لم يتخذوا الإجراءات المناسبة أثناء الحمل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تقبل تعبير الوالدين عن الغضب--- ووجه غضبهما بطريقة صحيحة --- ودعهما يعبران</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عما في داخلهما ، تفهم شعورهم بالإحباط</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . <br /><span style="color: blue;">" </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التمني والآمال</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">غير الواقعية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> "</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">انهماك الوالدين بالبحث عن كل الطرق العلمية وغير</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">العلمية لمساعدة طفلهما . إن الوالدين في هذه المرحلة بحاجة إلى الحماية والدعم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ولكن دون تشجيعهما على تبني الآمال الكاذبة والتوقعات غير المنطقية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> <br /><span style="color: blue;">" </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الرفض أو الحماية الزائدة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> " </span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تكون مشاعر سلبية نحو الطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أو المغالاة في العناية به ، مما يحد من استقلالية الطفل ونموه وتكون نتائجه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">النفسية على المدى البعيد مدمرة وتزرع فيه روح الاتكالية وهناك نوعان للرفض : ــ</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> <br />1</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الرفض العلني : يظهر عند الآباء بعدة أنماط سلوكية منها الامتعاض من الطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والاستياء منه ونقده وتجريحه وإيذائه وحرمانه من إشباع رغباته وعزله عن الآخرين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وتهديده وإهماله وهذه الأنماط تؤدي إلى حدوث نوع من الهوة في العلاقة بين الأسرة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والفرد من ذوي الاختياج الخاص</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . <br />2 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الرفض الضمني : ويتمثل بالحماية الزائدة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والقلق الزائد والعناية والرعاية المفرطة والدلال الزائد بحيث يحصل الطفل على أشياء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا يستطيع أن يحصل عليها أخوته ويمكن أن يستحوذ الطفل على اهتمام الوالدين فنجدهما</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يعملان كل ما بوسعهما للطفل حتى لو كان قادراً على ذلك ، ويهمل الأهل بقية الأخوة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مما يؤثرعلى شخصيته وعلى تكيف أخوته وشخصياتهم ومدى تقبلهم… وجه الوالدين وقدم لهما</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الاستشارات المناسبة ، ولعل أفضل الطرق هو أن تتعامل مع الطفل إيجابياً وتركزعلى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التحسن في أدائه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. <br /><span style="color: blue;">" </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التكيف والتقبل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> " </span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يتمثل تكيف</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وتقبل الوالدان في القدرة على التحمل وتفهم الحاجات الخاصة للطفل ومحاولة البحث عن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الخدمات المتوفرة في المجتمع والتي من شأنها تلبية تلك الحاجات . دع الوالدين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يشاركان في تقديم الخدمات لطفلهما وزودهما بالمعلومات التي يحتاجان إليها للتعامل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مع طفلهما بطريقة مناسبة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . <br /><span style="color: blue;">" </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التسوق الطبي والاجتماعي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> "</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مراجعة العديد من الأطباءوالمراكز الاجتماعية لكي يسمع الوالدين أن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">طفلهم من ذوي الاحتياج الخاص . مساعدة الآباء على تقبل حقيقة إعاقة أبنهم والتكيف</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لها والتعايش معها . فمن الطبيعي أن مرور الأسرة بكل ما سبق من مراحل وحتى البدء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بالبحث عن المساعدة تكون قد مرت بالعديد من المشاكل والضغوط</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">هذا بالإضافة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إلى أنه عند البدء بالبحث عن المساعدة تظهر هناك مشاكل أخرى مع بقية الأبناء وهي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الشعور بالغيرة أوالخجل منه خاصة أمام أصدقائهم وكذلك الانشغال عنهم وخاصة الأم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بتوفير المزيد من الرعاية لهذا الطفل ، بالإضافة إلى الابتعاد عن المشاركة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بالمناسبات الاجتماعية لما يتطلبه هذا الطفل من تفرغ وملاحظة مستمرة ، وأحياناً لما</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يسببه هذا الطفل من إحراج للأهل عند الاختلاط مع الغير أوفي المجتمع الخارجي نظراً</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لظهور بعض التصرفات أوالسلوكيات الغير مقبولة اجتماعياً ( إن أخي مختلف ) ، هذا</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بالإضافة إلى الخوف من إنجاب طفل آخر تكون له نفس الصعوبة ، ناهيك عن إستنزاف</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الطاقة الجسدية والفكرية ووقت الفراغ للأسرة حيث يكون كله موجه للطفل المصاب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">خطوات الحث عن المساعدة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أذكر ربك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : <br />" </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أعلم أن ماأصابك لم يكن ليخطئك وما أخطأك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لم يكن ليصيبك " كلام عظيم قاله رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم .. ولا تنسى وأنت في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المحنة أن تذكر ربك وتسأله العون فبقدرته أن يدفع عنك كل مكروه فألجأ إلى ربك قبل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الطبيب والصديق</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ..<br /><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">خذ كل يوم على حده</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يمكن أن يشل الخوف من المستقبل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تفكير الشخص لذلك قد يكون من المستحسن على الأقل في البداية ، التفكير في كل يوم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">على حده فلا نشغل أنفسنا مثلاً بكلمات مثل ماذا سيحدث بعد ذلك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ..<br /><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أجعل روتين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يومك كالمعتاد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إذا ظهرت المشاكل ولا تعرف ماذا تفعل ، حاول القيام بالأشياء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التي بها روتينياً كل يوم .. ويبدو أن اتباع هذه العادة تعيدك إلى حالتك المعتادة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والسوية .. وخاصة عندما تصبح الحياة مغلقة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ..<br /><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تجنب الشعور بالأسف</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فرثاء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">النفس والاحساس باشفاق الناس أو الأسف على ماحدث لطفلك تعد من أهم أسباب الأحساس</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بالعجز فالرثاء ليس هو الحل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ..<br /><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تذكر أن هذا طفلك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بغض النظر عن أي شئ</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">آخر هو طفلك ، فقد يكون نموه يختلف عن نمو الأطفال الآخرين ولكن هذا لايجعل أبنك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أقل قيمة وأقل إنسانية ، لذا أحب طفلك وتمتع به ، فالطفل يأتي أولاً ثم تأتي حالة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الإعاقة ثانياً</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ..</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إعتمد على مصادر إيجابية في حياتك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">قد يكون إحدى هذه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المصادر أحد المشايخ أو طلاب العلم الشرعي أو قد يكون صديقاً حميماً ، أذهب إلى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">هؤلاء الذين كان لهم تأثير في حياتك واطلب الدعم والتوجيه الذي تحتاجه منهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ..</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تحدث مع صديقك أو زوجتك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن كثيراً من الآباء لا يتحدثون عن مشاعرهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المتعلقة بمشكلات أطفالهم ، وقد يغلق أحد الزوجين من دون أن يحدث زوجه عن إحساسه ،</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن الأوقات الصعبة كهذه كلما تعززت قوتكم الجماعية ستسهم بالراحة النفسية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ..<br /><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تحدث مع أسرة أخرى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أبحث عن عائلة لديها طفل مصاب بنفس المرض ، حاول الاتصال</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بها قد تكسب بعض الخبرات منها أو قد تجد بعض الراحة النفسية من محادثتهم ، يمكن أن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يساعدك الطبيب في الاتصال ببعض العائلات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ..</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ابحث عن المزيد من المعلومات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بعض الآباء في الحقيقة يبحثون عن " أطنان من المعلومات " وآخرون ليس لديهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الإصرار للبحث ولو عن القليل. ولكن الشيء المهم هو البحث عن المعلومة الدقيقة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والصحيحة . ويجب أن لا تستحي من أن تسأل . فالسؤال هو خطواتك الأولى لفهم ما يحدث</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لطفلك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br /><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تعلم المصطلحات الفنية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فعندما تصادف مصطلحاً جديداً لا تترد في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">السؤال عن معناه ، كلما استخدم المختصون كلمة لا تفهمها بإمكانك أن تطلب منهم بلطف</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">شرح معنى هذا المصطلح</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا تكن خائفاً</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يشعر كثير من الآباء بالنقص عند</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حضور ذوي المؤهلات العالية في المهن الطبية والعلمية . فلا تتخوف من هؤلاء الذين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يشاركون في معالجة طفلك . لا داعي أن تتردد في إظهار رغبتك في معرفة ما يحدث أو ما</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يراد القيام به</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br /><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">اتخذ موقفاً يتسم بالشكر والامتنان</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">من الصعب أن يكون</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الشخص شكوراً عندما يكون غاضباً . إذا حدثت أمور ليست في الحسبان أو ليست بالشكل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المتوقع من دون تقصير من الكادر الطبي . فلا تجعل الغضب من ما حدث ينسيك تقديرك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وشكرك لهم ، ودائماً اجعل المشاعر الإيجابية تطغى على الأحاسيس السلبية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br /><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حافظ على النظرة الإيجابية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">هناك دائماً جانب إيجابي لكل قضية . فعلى سبيل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المثال قد تكون صحة طفلك المعاق بشكل عام جيدة مقارنة بغيره من المعاقين. ولا يحتاج</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مثلاً إلى إجراء عملية جراحية معقدة لا تخف من إظهار مشاعرك .. يكتم كثير من الأباء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>، وخاصة الرجال منهم ، مشاعرهم ويعتقدون بأنها علامة ضعف حين يعرف الآخرون مدى شدة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">شعورهم وتألمهم . إن الأباء الأقوياء للأطفال المعاقين لا يخافون من إظهار أحاسيسهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ومشاعرهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تجنب إصدار الأحكام على الناس</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا تضيع جهدك وتزداد ضغوطك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">النفسية باهتمامك بما يردده بعض الأشخاص غير القادرين على احترام مشاعر الآخرين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وليس لديهم القدرة على حسن الكلام</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br /><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تعلم كيف تتعامل مع الشعور بالغضب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن الشعور بالمرارة والغضب في النهاية قد يؤثر عليك أكثر من تأثيره على الذين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وجهت إليهم غضبك . أهتم بالطرق المساعدة على التحكم بنوبات الغضب فالحياة تكون</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">دائماً افضل عندما تتوقف الأسباب التي تستنزف الطاقة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br /><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الإقرار بأنك لست</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وحدك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يحس الكثير من الأباء بالانزواء خاصة في المراحل الأولى لتشخيص المرض</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وبإمكانك التخلص من هذه المشاعر عندما تعرف أن هذا إحساس شائع . يحس به الكثير،</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فهناك آخرين قد عانى قبلك ، ثم أعلم كما إن المساعدة والعلاج متوفر لطفلك وان</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الكادر الطبي متفهم لمشاعرك وأحاسيسك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">احصل على برامج لطفلك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن كثير</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">من الحلول متوفرة مهما كانت مشكلة أبنك ، فأحرص على البحث عن البرامج الجيدة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والمفيدة لطفلك . وأعلم أن الطب دائماً يتجدد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كن على صلة بالواقع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لكي تبقى على صلة بالواقع عليك قبول الحياة كما هي عليه وأن هناك بعض الأشياء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التي يمكننا تغييرها وأخرى ليس بمقدورنا تغييرها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تذكر أن الوقت بجانبك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن الوقت يشفي كثيراً من الجروح . وهذا ليس معناه أن الحياة ستكون سهله مع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تربية الأطفال ذوي الحاجات الخاصة . ولكن من العدل القول بأنه مع مرور الوقت سيكون</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">هناك الكثير مما يمكنك عمله للتخفيف من المشكلة . لذلك لا تحاول من تقليل تأثير</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الضغوط النفسية عليك خاصة في بداية اكتشاف المرض</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">واخيراً لا تنسى نفسك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">واهتم بها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ففي وقت الإجهاد قد ينسى الشخص نفسه لذلك خذ قسطاً من الراحة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الكافية وتغذى جيداً وخصص وقتاً لنفسك ، أتصل بالآخرين من أجل المساعدة . إذا لم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تستطع الحصول على نوماً هادئ لا تتردد في طلب المساعدة من طبيبك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وخلاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">القول في ردود الأفعال</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>: </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- أن وجود مثل هذا الطفل في الأسرة يتطلب تعامل خاص</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يتناسب مع حالته</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />- <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يفضل التعامل مع الوالدين في مثل هذه الحالات بنوع من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الشفافية الصادقة والممزوجة بالابتسامة الصادقة الخارجة من القلب إلى القلب … حتى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يمكن القضاء على ردود الفعل السالفة الذكر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> … </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ما هو التدخل المبكر؟؟؟</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التدخل المبكر هو نظام خدمات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تربوية وعلاجية يصمم خصيصاً للأطفال في مرحلة ما قبل المــــــــدرسة ( للسنوات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الست الأولى من العمر ) الذين لديهم حاجات خاصة غير عادية، بمعنى أنهم يكونون</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">معوقين أو متأخرين نمائيا أو معرضين لخطر الإعاقة أو التأخر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كيف يتم تحديد الأطفال الذين يحتاجون إلى التدخل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المبكر؟؟؟</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كثيراً ما يتم إحالة الأطفال إلى برامج التـــــــدخل المبكر،</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">من قبل طبيب الأطفال أو الأعصاب أو العـــيون أو الأنف و الأذن و الحنجرة ، وبعد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إحالتهم تطبق على الأطفــال اختبارات كشـــــفية سريعة ، لمعــــرفة مواطــن الضعف</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أو العجز في نموهم من النـــــــواحي العقلية و الحركية و السلوكية ، فإذا كانت</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">النتائج غير مطمئـنة يجرى للطفل تقييم شمولي متعدد الأوجـــه باستخدام اختبارات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تشخيصية متنوعة وفي ضوء النتائج يتم اتخاذ القرارات المناسبة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وهل هناك أطفال كثيرون في مجتمعنا بحاجة إلى تدخل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مبكر؟؟؟</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">للأسف نعم ، وأكثر مما يعتقد البعض ، على أي حال لا يتوفر بين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أيدينا في ضوء الإحصائيات الدقيقة ولكننا نميل إلى الاعتقاد في ضوء الإحصاءات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">العالمية الموثوقة ، بأن آلاف الأطفال في مجتمعنا بحاجة إلى تدخل مبكر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ولماذا يصبح عدد كبير نسبياً من الأطفال الصغار في السن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">معوقين أو متأخرين نمائيا أو في وضع خطر؟</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأسباب عديدة جدا لا يمكن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ذكرها جميعا هنا، عموماً هناك عوامل ترتبط بالحمل و الولادة ( مثل إصابة الأم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بأمراض خطرة أو تعرضها للأشعة السينية أو تناولها لعقاقير الطبية وخاصة في الشهور</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الثلاثة الأولى من الحمل ، و الخداج وعسر الولادة وعدم توافق العامل الريزيسي الخ</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ) </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وهناك عوامل ترتبط بصحة الطفل ورعايته ( مثل : إصابات الرأس و الأمراض المعدية و</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الحرمان البيئي الشديد…. الخ) ويمكننا أن نضيف هنا أن تقدم العلوم الطبية أصبح يبقي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">على حياة مئات بل وآلاف الأطفال الذين يصابون بأمراض خطرة ، في حين كان هؤلاء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأطفال يقضون نحبهم مبكرا في العقود الماضية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ألا يمكن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الحد من نسبة انتشار الإعاقة في مجتمعنا ؟</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بكل تأكيد ، ولكن هذا لا</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يتحقق بالتمني وإنما ببذل جهود مكثفة ومتواصلة على صعيد الرعاية الطبية و الغذائية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">و النفسية للأمهات الحوامل و الأطفال اليافعين ، ولابد من التأكيد على أن الوقاية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ليست مسؤولية الأطباء فقط فالأسرة و المدرسة و المجتمع بمؤسساته المختلفة كل له دور</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يؤديه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وهل برامج الوقاية من الإعاقة فعالة حقا؟</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تعتقد المنظمات الدولية ذات العلاقة بهذا الموضوع أن البرامج الوقائية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">قد تمنع حدوث 70% تقريبا من حالات الإعاقة لدى الأطفال ، وتنوه هذه المنظمات إلى أن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الوقاية قد تتمثل في كثير من الأحيان بإجراءات بسيطة قابلة للتنفيذ بيسر، في حالة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">توفر الوعي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وماذا يحدث لو أن طفلا متأخرا نمائياً أو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">معوقا لم تقدم له خدمات التدخل المبكر؟</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أغلب الظن أن وضعه سيتدهور بشكل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مضطرد ، وقد ينجم عن المشكلة الرئيسية التي يعاني منها مشكلات عديدة أخرى ، فمرحلة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الطفولة المبكرة مرحلة حاسمة لها تأثيرات بالغة على النمو الإنساني المستقبلي ، و</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التدخل المبكر الفعال الذي يوفر الخدمات المناسبة في مثل هذه المرحلة الحرجة ، قادر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ليس على وقف التدهور فقط بل وعلى الوقاية من العواقب المحتملة للمشكلة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ما الخدمات التي تقدمها برامج التدخل المبكر؟</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تتضمن هذه الخدمات عناصر وقائية متنوعة مثل العلاج الطبيعي و العلاج</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الوظيفي ، و العلاج النطقي و الإرشاد الأسري ، و التقييم التربوي - النفسي ، و</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">البرامج التربوية الفردية ، والإشراف الطبي والتمريضي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وأين تقدم هذه الخدمات؟</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الصحيحة مسؤولية كبيرة ومهمة صعبة وشاقة. وإذا كان الأمر كذلك بالنسبة للأطفال</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">العاديين ، وهو حقاً كذلك ، فإن تربية الطفل ذوي الاحتياج الخاص أكثر صعوبة ، وأكثر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مشقة ، لماذا؟؟</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>....</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لأن أسرة الطفل ذوي الاحتياج الخاص تتعرض لمشكلات وتتصدى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لتحديات خاصة إضافة إلى تلك التي تواجهها الأسر جميعاً. فالإعاقة غالباً ما تنطوي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">على صعوبات نفسية ومادية وطبية واجتماعية وتربوية. وعلى أي حال ، فليس بمقدورنا أن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">نتحدث عن نتائج متشابهة للإعاقة على جميع الأسر. فكل أسرة لها خصائصها الفردية ،</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وتتمتع بمواطن قوة محددة ، وقد تعاني من مواطن ضعف معينة، ولهذا السبب نجد أن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الدراسات العلمية التي بحثت في هذا الموضوع انتهت إلى نتائج مختلفة ، ففي حين أشارت</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بعض الدراسات إلى أن إعاقة الطفل تقود إلى تقوية العلاقة الأسرية ، أشارت دراسات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أخرى إلى عكس ذلك، فبينت أن إعاقة الطفل قد تؤدي إلى مشكلات في الحياة الأسرية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وبخاصة منها تلك المرتبطة بإساءة معاملة الطفل جسمياً أو نفسياً وتأثر العلاقة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الزوجية وتجدر الإشارة إلى أن هذه الدراسات أجريت في الدول الغربية ، وليس هناك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> - </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لسوء الحظ - دراسات كافية حول هذا الموضوع في الدول العربية ومن يدري كيف يكون</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأمر لدينا بدون دراسات جادة ؟ فالانطباعات العامة لا تكفي ، والخبرة الشخصية لا</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يمكن تعميمها على الجميع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><b><u><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مجموعة من</span></u></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><u><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></u></b><b><u><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ردود الأفعال العاطفية العامة</span></u></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><u><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></u></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ومهما يكن الأمر، فباستطاعتنا</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن نتحدث عن مجموعة من ردود الأفعال العاطفية العامة التي يتوقع أن تحدث لدى معظم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الآباء ، والأمهات بدرجة أو بأخرى وقد اخترنا الحديث عن هذا الموضوع في هذه النشرة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>، للتأكيد على ثلاث قضايا أساسية هي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :<br />- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن الإعاقة قد تفرض على الوالدين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تغييرات مهمة في مجرى حياتهما ، وهي قد تقود إلى شعور بالحزن ، قد يختفي أحياناً</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ولكنه قد يعود فيظهر مجدداً</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>-إن الإعاقة شيء غير متوقع ، فكل أب وأم في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الدنيا ينتظران طفلاً عادياً لا بل قل مثالياً ، ولذلك فليس غريباً أن تمثل إعاقة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الطفل صفعةً قويةً للآمال ، والأمر الغريب هو أن يتقبل الوالدان إعاقة طفلهما دفعة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">واحدة ، وبدون صعوبات في البداية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ولما كانت الإعاقة تشكل أزمة حقيقية ،</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فإنها تحدث ردود فعل نفسية قد تكون شديدة ، وما ينبغي التأكيد عليه هنا هو أن مثل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">هذا الأمر طبيعي وهناك من يقول أنه صحي ولكن طالما كانت ردود الفعل ضمن حدود معينة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن ردود الفعل هذه قد تأخذ أشكالاً متنوعة مثل الشعور بالصدمة عند اتضاح</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الإعاقة والحداد ، والحزن على الطفل العادي الذي كان منتظراً ، ولكنه لم يأت ، وعدم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الاعتراف بالإعاقة على مستوى اللاشعور مما يؤدي إلى التنقل بالطفل من أخصائي إلى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">آخر، والشعور بالخوف على مستقبل الطفل ، ووضعه في المجتمع ، والشعور باليأس في ضوء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فشل كل المحاولات لمعالجة الطفل والغضب وربما حتى الشعور بالذنب. إذا كنت قد مررت</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بأي من هذه المراحل ، أو بكلها فكن مطمئناً إلى أن الأمر طبيعي ، فلست وحدك الذي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حدث له ذلك وليس الأمر طبيعياً فقط لأنه حدث لغيرك ولكن لأن الخطوات التمهيدية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لقبول الحقيقة حقيقة أن الطفل لديه إعاقة ، وأنه لا اعتراض على مشيئة الله ، وأنه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لابد من البحث عن الجهة التي تستطيع توفير الخدمات التربوية المناسبة ، التي من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">شأنها تلبية الحاجات الخاصة للطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بعض</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المقترحات المفيدة في كيفية التعامل مع الأطفال من ذوي الاحتياجات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الخاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>:</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إننا ندرك ونتفهم طبيعة الصعوبات التي ربما كنت قد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">واجهتها في الماضي ، أو التي تواجهها الآن ، ولا ندعي أننا أكثر حرصاً على طفلك منك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>، أو أننا أكثر معرفة به منك ، ولكننا سنقدم لك بعض المقترحات المفيدة في كيفية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التعامل مع الأطفال من ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة والتي تسمح معرفتنا العلمية بوصفها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مقترحات بناءة ومفيدة وهي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- تقبل الطفل كما هو ، حاول التعرف إلى أفضل الطرق</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لتعليمه حيث أنه لن يتعلم بالقوة ، ولا تتوقع منه أن يتعلم كل شئ باستخدام نفس</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الطرق التي يتعلم بها الأطفال الآخرون</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن كون الطفل من ذوي الاحتياج الخاص</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا يعني أبدا عدم محاولة تغيير سلوكه أوعدم توضيح قواعد السلوك المناسب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- كافئ الطفل على التحسن الذي يطرأ على أدائه ، حتى لو أبدى التحسن بسيطاً ،</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فتعزيزالتحسن يقود إلى المزيد منه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- أعط الطفل فرصاً كافية لتأدية السلوك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المطلوب ، لا تفعل له ما يستطيع هو القيام به نعرف أن ذلك قد يستغرق وقتاً طويلاً</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ولكنه في مصلحة الطفل على المدى الطويل ، فتحلى بالصبر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> …</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>-لا تنظر إلى الطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">من زاوية إعاقته فقط ، أنظر إلى الصفات المقبولة في أدائه ، ووفر الفرص لتطويرها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- تبنى المواقف الواقعية من الطفل … فإذا كانت توقعاتك متدنية جداً أو إذا</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كانت توقعاتك تفوق بكثير قدراته الحقيقية ، فالنتيجة هي الإحباط ، وفقدان الدافعية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">في الحالة الأولى والفشل والشعور بالعجز في الحالة الثانية … وبهذا الصدد يجب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التأكيد على أهمية عدم إعطاء العمر الزمني للطفل إهتمامك كله بل ينبغي التعامل معه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">على ضوء عمره العقلي والإجتماعي معاً</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> … </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">استراتيجيات وفنيات للتعامل مع الطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">هناك استراتيجيات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وفنيات للتعامل مع الطفل ومنها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>-يجب معاملة الطفل كما هو حسب حالته</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وإستبعاد الأفكار والآمال السابقة من ذهن الوالدين عن الطفل وذلك من أجل مساعدته هو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ……<br />- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">البحث عن الاختصاصيين في هذا المجال للحصول على الخدمة المناسبة والتوجيه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">السليم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> …<br />- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إيجاد سلوكيات إجتماعية مناسبة وتدريب الطفل عليها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إتاحة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الفرصة للطفل لممارسة الرياضة وذلك لبذل الجهد لامتصاص الطاقة والحركة والنشاط</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المفرط لدى الطفل إن وجد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>-ملاحظة مدى التأثيرات الحسية لدى الطفل سواء كانت</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">هذه التأثيرات سمعية ، لمسية ، بصرية.. الخ</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>-إيجاد طريقة مناسبة خاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">للتواصل فيها مع الطفل ( محدودية التعليمات في البداية مع استخدام وسائل إيضاح</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بالإضافة إلى الكلام سواء كانت هذه الوسائل إشارة أم صورة أو رموزأو مجسمات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ).<br />- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الحصول على الخبرة في التعامل مع الطفل من أولياء الأمور لديهم نفس المشكلة وذلك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">للاستفادة من التجارب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>-التنظيم في البيئة سواء كانت بيت أم مدرسة أو مركز</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والاستعداد لأي تغيير يظهر من الطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">اكتساب الخبرة والقدرة على التعامل مع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أي سلوك قد يظهر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المزيد من الفهم والاطلاع والقراءة عن الإعاقة وذلك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لمزيد من الفهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>-التدخل المبكر والذي يكون عن طريق</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : <br />- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الالتحاق</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ببرنامج خاص ومناسب لحالة الطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . <br />- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فنية التعامل مع الطفل بالشكل الصحيح</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . <br />- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تدريب الطفل على مهارات العناية الذاتية والاعتماد على النفس</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>-الثبات والاستمرار في التدريب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الاستعانة بالعلاج الدوائي عند الحاجة وتحت</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إشراف طبيب مختص</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">اللعب مع الطفل لما له من أثر في بناء التفاعل الاجتماعي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والتواصل بينه وبين الغير</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">توفير الوسائل التربوية التي تساعد على شد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الانتباه و التركيز والتعلم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كيفية خلق</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">البيئة المناسبة للتعلم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">توفير الأمان في البيئة بالإضافة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إلى التنظيم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الاستعانة بالمساعدات الجسدية في بدايات التدريب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التدريب على المهارات الحياتية الأساسية الأولية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />- <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن يكون برنامج الطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مناسبا لحالته وفي تقييم مستمر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />- <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">متابعة خطط وبرنامج الطفل مع المدرسة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>-الاستعانة بالأبناء في تدريب الطفل ( الأقران).</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مبادئ أساسية للعمل مع الوالدين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التعليق الإيجابي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 10pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يجب مراعاة التعليق</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الموجه للوالدين على شكواهم أو أي موضوع يخص طفلهم ، أن يكون التعليق إيجابي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والابتعاد عن التعليقات السلبية وذلك بهدف كسب ثقته وتشجيعهم على التواصل معنا</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لمصلحة الطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . <br /><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الإصغــــاء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مهم جدا أن نصغي للوالدين هذا بالإضافة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ألى أنه أحيانا كثيرة ما نجد الحلول المناسبة لمشاكلهم من محتوى حديثهم عن المشكلة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">نفسها وكثيراً ما ندفعهم نحن للتوصل لهذه الحلول من سياق حديثهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التقييم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والتقدير</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لمحتوى حديثهم وأنه موضوع ذو أهمية بالنسبة لنا</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br /><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الإقنـــــاع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يجب أن يكون لدى الشخص الحجة والإقناع للوالدين وذلك لتوصيل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">موضوع معين يكون فيه مصلحة الطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المشاركـــة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يجب أن يكون واضح علينا</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مشاركتهم لمشاكلهم وتقدير معاناتهم والإحساس بها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br /><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الاتفــــاق</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أي يجب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن يكون بالنهاية اتفاق على نقاط معينة يتم إتباعها وتطبيقها مع الطفل لأنهم هم من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">سيقوم بالعمل مع الطقل وخاصة في السنوات الأولى التي تسبق مرحلة المدرسة</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الدعـــــم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التأكيد من إيصال رسالة محددة للوالدين هي أننا موجودين لدعمهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ومساندتهم ويمكنهم الرجوع لنا عند الحاجة وفي أي وقت</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br /><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التخطيـــط</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مساعدة الوالدين على وضع الخطط العلاجية المناسبة سواء كانت خطط لتعديل السلوك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أو برنامج تدريبي أو تعليمي مع الاحتفاظ بسجلات لهذه الخطط يمكن الرجوع لها لمتابعة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ورصد مدى تقدم وتطور حالة الطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">توفير المبادئ الأساسية والمبسطة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الفهم وذلك لمزيد من الفهم والوعي بحالة الطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المبادئ</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">العامة لتطوير وتوجيه الخدمات لأسر الأطفال ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- يجب أن يكون الهدف الكلي لجميع الخدمات تلبية لحاجات كل من الطفل وأسرته على نحو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">شمولي وليس فقط الحاجات الصحية والتربوية للطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- ضرورة التعبير عن الاحترام</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الكامل لكل أفراد الأسرة وذلك حق طبيعي لمن يلعبون الأدوارالحيوية في مساعدة الطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة ويجب معاملتهم على الدوام بكل لطف وتقدير وإخلاص وتفهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />- <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يجب أن يعمل الأخصائيون مع الوالدين كشريكين في العلاقة المهنية لا أن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يقوموا بأدوارهما أو يعملوا نيابة عنه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- دعم المصادر الذاتية للأسرة من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مهارات وإمكانيات وقدرات ويجب تشجيع ذلك على الدوام وبذل كل جهد ممكن لتعزيز ثقتها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بنفسها وتطوير مستوى كفايتها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- على جميع الأخصائيين أن يستمعوا بعناية لكل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أسرة و أن يتواصلوا معها إلى القرارات استنادا إلى تبادل الآراء فذلك يعكس احتراما</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لفردية الأسرة من حيث حاجاتها وقيمها وخبراتها واعتقادها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />- <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أهمية إتاحة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الفرصة للوالدين في الحصول على كل المعلومات ليستخدمانها في التعرف على إعاقة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أبنهما</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- الشروع في تقديم العون والدعم منذ اللحظة الأولى لإكتشاف إعاقة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الطفل أوحتى الاشتباه بوجودها ويجب أن يستمر ذلك الدعم إذا اعتقدت الأسرة أنها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بحاجة إليه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />- <span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تنظيم الخدمات على أساس العمل بروح الفريق ويجب ألا يطغى آراء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أخصائي واحد ويجب أن يشترك الوالدان في مراحل تقديم الخدمات المتعاقبة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الحقائق التي يجب أن تكون نصب أعيننا عند العمل مع أسرة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الطفل ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>:</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن حاجات الطفل ذوي الاحتياج الخاص</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كبيرة ولكن حاجات أسرته أكبر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />2<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن تكيف الطفل ذوي الاحتياج الخاص يعتمد إلى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">درجة كبيرة على دعم أسرته له وتفهمها لحاجاته وخصائصه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />3 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن وراء كل طفل ذي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حاجة أسرة ذات حاجة خاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />4<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كما إن هناك فروقاً فردية كبيرة بين الأطفال ،</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">هناك فروقاً كبيرة بين الأسر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />5<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن أسرة الطفل ذوي الاحتياج الخاص بحاجة إلى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">قسط من الراحة بشكل دوري من الأعباء الثقيلة والمتواصلة التي تفرضها العناية بطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ذوي احتياجات خاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />6 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأخصائيين غالباً ما يهتمون بتلبية حاجات الطفل وينسون</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أولا يهتمون بما فيه الكفاية بحاجات أسرته</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />7<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن أسرة الطفل ذوي الاحتياج</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الخاص بحاجة إلى الدعم والإرشاد والتوجيه ولكن دون إشعارها بالضعف أو عدم الحيلة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />8<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن أسرة الطفل ذوي الاحتياج الخاص غالباً ما تعبر عن اعتقادها بأن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأخصائيين لا يتفهمون مشكلاتها ومشاعرها الحقيقية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />9<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إنه ليس باستطاعة أي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أخصائي بمفرده مهما بلغت مهاراته أن يلبي جميع حاجات أسرة الطفل ذوي الاحتياجات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الخاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أهمية الأسرة بالنسبة لطفلها من ذوي الحاجات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الخاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>: </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن المبدأ المهم الذي تقوم عليه خدمات التربية الخاصة هو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التأكيد على دور الأسرة وأهمية هذا الدور وذلك استنادا إلى : ـ</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> <br />1 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن الأسرة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">هي المؤسسة الأولى والهامة التي يوجد ويعيش فيها الفرد ذوي الاحتياج الخاص</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />2<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن الأسرة بردود أفعالها تؤثر بشكل كبير على مستقبل الفرد ذوي الاحتياج الخاص</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />3 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن المهنيين والمتخصصين في كافة المجالات والخدمات لن يستطيعوا وحدهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تدريب أو تأهيل أو معالجة الفرد ذوي الاحتياج الخاص بمعزل عن أسرته . ولقد كشفت</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">دراسات كثيرة عن أن السبب الرئيسي المباشر لتدهور مفهوم الذات لدى بعض ذوي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الاحتياجات الخاصة هو الإحساس بالرفض من قبل والديهم ( وهو ما نسميه بالخجل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الاجتماعي عند بعض الأسر</span></b><b><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>..... </span></b><b><u><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الخجل الاجتماعي</span></u></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><u><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></u></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تلجأ بعض أسر ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة ولا سيما التي لديها طفل من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">) </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الإعاقات الشديدة ) إلى إخفاء أطفالهم بأي صورة من الصور تحاشياً لما قد يتعرضون له</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">من إحراج من خلال مساءلة البعض لهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الآثار المترتبة عن الخجل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الاجتماعي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لعل من أهم الآثار السلبية التي من الممكن أن تترتب على</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ظاهرة الخجل الاجتماعي هي العزلة الاجتماعية لذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة والتي تنعكس</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بالتالي على سلوكياتهم وتصرفاتهم اليومية سواءاً مع أسرهم أومع من حولهم ، وحرمان</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">هذه الفئة من الفرص التعليمية والخبرات التدريبية اللازمة لتنمية مختلف الجوانب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">النمائية لديهم ( من خلال حبسهم وعزلهم وعدم رؤيتهم للآخرين لهم بالمنزل</span></b><b><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">)</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كيف تتعامل مع طفلك ذي الاحتياجات الخاصة في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">البيت والمجتمع ؟</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">قد يعاني طفلك من مرض مزمن أن من إعاقة جسدية أو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عقلية أو من أي مشكلات صحية خطيرة أخرى . ومع أن هذا الأمر يتطلب زيارات متكررة أو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">دائمة للمستشفى إلا أن هناك الكثير من الوقت الذي يمكن تخصيصه لرعاية طفلك في البيت</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وفي المجتمع.. لا أحد يعرف طفلك أفضل منك ، لذا يجب أن تستغل هذه المعرفة لتقييم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مشورة الأطباء المختصين ولاتخاذ القرار الأنسب لطفلك. فالتعاون بين الأطباء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المختصين والوالدين مهم لتحقيق الرعاية الصحية الناجحة لطفلك. وللوصول إلى ما فيه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">خير ومصلحة طفلك ، فإن الاحترام المتبادل وتبادل الآراء والمعلومات في جو ودي لا</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تنقصه الصراحة يعتبران من الركائز الأساسية لتحقيق هذا الغرض. وإن فريق الرعاية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الصحية الناجح لا يهتم فقط بعلاج الحالة المرضية لطفلك بل يهتم أيضا بردود فعل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الطفل الانفعالية وبنموه وبديناميكية الحياة الأسرية من حيث علاقة أفرادها بعضهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ببعض وبالأمور المالية ، وبالإضافة إلى الخدمات المساعدة الضرورية للعناية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بطفلك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ومن المهم أن تتذكر أنك لست وحدك ، فهناك أفراد آخرون داخل نطاق عائلتك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ومجتمعك على أتم الاستعداد لمساعدتك في رعاية طفلك ذي الاحتياجات الخاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كيف تتصرف كولي أمر لطفل ذي احتياجات خاصة ؟</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كونك مسئولاً عن طفل يعاني من مشكلة صحية خطيرة يضعك أمام تحديات كثيرة ، لنفسك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ولطفلك وللآخرين من أفراد عائلتك. وقد تتعرض عائلتك لضغوط وصعوبات معينة ولكن تظل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">هناك الكثير من الإنجازات التي يجب أن تقدر والفرص التي يجب أن تستغل وأيضا الكثير</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">من الوقت للضحك والاستمتاع . ومن المهم جدا لعائلتك أن تمارس الحياة الطبيعية قدر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المستطاع ، ولا تدع الإعاقة تؤثر عليها. وقد يساعد التحدث في هذه الأمور وبصورة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">منتظمة مع كافة أفراد العائلة على منع تفاقم التوتر والمخاوف. وأخيراً، تذكر أن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">طفلك ذي الاحتياجات الخاصة هو طفل في المقام الأول ، حيث يجب إشراكه في الأنشطة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">العائلية ، كما يجب أن يشارك إخوته في مباهج ومسؤوليات الحياة العائلية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ما هي المشاعر التي تنتاب آباء الأطفال ذوي الاحتياجات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الخاصة ؟</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">غالباً ما تمر بآباء الأطفال ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة فترات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يشعرون فيها بالصدمة، وعدم التصديق والكآبة، ثم الاستسلام للواقع والتكيف معه. وقد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تتعجب لتعدد المشاعر التي تنتابك وهذه المشاعر قد تبدو غير صحية في ظل ظروف مختلفة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إلا أنها تعتبر طبيعية. فقد ينتابك الشعور بما يلي : ــ</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br />1 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الغضب من نفسك ومن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">زوجك ومن الأطباء وحتى من طفلك لما قد حدث لك أو لعائلتك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />2 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الغضب من أصدقائك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لأنهم قد رزقوا بأطفال أصحاء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />3 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الشعور بالذنب من أنك قد تكون مسئولاً عما حدث</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بطريقة أو بأخرى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />4 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الشعور بالهم والقلق بسبب أحداث معينة أو من المستقبل بشكل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عام</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />5 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الشعور بالأسى بسبب فقدان طفلك لصحته</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>6</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الإحساس بالعجز بسبب عدم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">استطاعتك منع ما حدث ولشعورك بأن جانباً كبيراً من الرعاية التي يحتاجه طفلك يجب أن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تأتي الآن من الآخرين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />7 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الشعور بالاستياء ، لأن هذا الأمر قد حدث لك ولم يحدث</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لغيرك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />8 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الشعور بالذنب بعد قضاء أوقات سعيدة أو مرحة بدون طفلك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />9 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الشعور بالاضطراب وتشوش الأفكار حول المعلومات المقدمة من المختصين برعاية طفلك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />10</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الشعور بالحزن أو الضياع والذي قد يقوي بين فترة وأخرى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />11 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وقد تشعر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بالرغبة في الهرب والخلاص من المسؤوليات الملقاة على عاتقك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />12</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أو تشعر بعزيمة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">قوية تدفعك للعمل المضني إلى إهمال حاجاتك الأساسية كالراحة واللهو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والاسترخاء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />13 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عندما يتكيف طفلك وعائلتك مع المشكلة الصحية التي يعاني منها ،</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">قد ينتابك حينئذ شعور بالرضا والارتياح وحتى بالابتهاج وقد يأتي هذا من النجاح في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التعامل مع أحد المواقف الصعبة أو من خلال تعزيز الترابط الأسري وفي جانب رؤية طفلك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يحرز مكاسب عديدة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />14 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">قد يزداد لديك ولدى عائلتك الإحساس بمعاناة الآخرين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الذين يمكن اعتبارهم مختلفين بشكل أو بآخر أو الذين هم بحاجة إلى رعاية خاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كيف أستطيع التخلص من التوتر الذي اشعر به كوليّ أمر لطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ذي احتياجات خاصة ؟</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بأن تتحدث مع شخص أو أشخاص ممن تجد لديهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الاستعداد لمساندتك في الظروف الحرجة التي تمر بها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>..<br />2 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أو أن تطلب من طبيب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">العائلة أو من الإختصاصي الاجتماعي أو من أي مختص في حالة مشابهة لحالة طفلك ،</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ويكون على استعداد للتحدث والتحاور في الأمور ذات الاهتمام المشترك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />3 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بأن تبحث</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عن معلومات تتعلق بحالة طفلك الصحية وبأفضل الطرق لرعايته. وهذا الأمر قد يساعدك في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">السيطرة على مشاعرك ويمنحك شعوراً بإنجاز شئ ما</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />4 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أو تشارك في فريق مساندة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الآباء لإظهار المشاركة الوجدانية لأولئك الذين لديهم تجارب مماثلة ، أو في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المنظمات أو الهيئات التي تكرس جهودها لخدمة الأطفال ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />5 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بأن تهتم بنفسك عن طريق التغذية الجيدة ، وممارسة أي نوع من أنواع الرياضة المفيدة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كركوب الخيل والدراجات أو الجري أو القفز بالحبل أو كرة السلة أو التنس أو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المشي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />6 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أو تخرج من المنزل لعدة ساعات أو تخصص بعض الوقت للاختلاء بنفسك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يوميا</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />7 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وأخيراً بأن تستمر في ممارسة بعض أنشطتك الاعتيادية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">هل يمكن لحياتنا الزوجية أن تصمد بوجه الضغوط الناتجة عن التعامل مع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مشكلة طفلنا الصحية ؟</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن القيام بشؤون طفل يحتاج إلى رعاية صحية خاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تحدث بالفعل ضغوطاً على الحياة الزوجية ، ومن ناحية أخرى فإن هذا الأمر قد يعمل على</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تقوية العلاقات الزوجية. فالناس بالطبع يختلفون في طرق تصديهم للضغوط التي قد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يتعرضون لها في حياتهم . فقد يكون لدى الزوجين احتياجات مختلفة وقد لا يستطيعان</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مساعدة بعضهما دائماً. كما يضطر بعض الأشخاص أحيانا لمفارقة أقرب الناس إليهم أثناء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التغلب على ما يعانون من آلام نفسية صعبة. وتسوية هذه المشكلة عن طريق التحاور معا</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">قد يساعد في إرساء دعائم الاستقرار للحياة الزوجية حتى لو كان هناك اختلافاً في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المشاعر والاستجابات. فمن المهم أن يقبل كل طرف بمشاعر الآخر كما أن الزوجين يحتاج</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كليهما إلى شخص ما للتحدث معه بحيث يكون على استعداد للإنصات لأي منهما إلى جانب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تقديم العون والمساندة ، فضلاً عن احتياج كل منهما لمساندة الآخر. ومن الأمور</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المهمة التي ينبغي أن يحرص عليها الزوجان تخصيص بعض الوقت للإنفراد ببعضها ،</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والقيام بأعمال محببة لكليهما ، وقد يكون من المفيد أيضا التحدث مع أخصائي علاج أو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">اختصاصي اجتماعي أو مع رجل دين أو مرشد أو مع أي مختص في الصحة النفسية. فأنواع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الدعم والمساندة المختلفة كلها ذات فائدة في أوقات الحاجة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كيف يمكن للعائلة في الذهاب في إجازة؟</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن قضاء الإجازة في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مكان آخر غير المنزل مهم جداً لصحة الأسرة الجسدية والنفسية ولكن قد يكون الأمر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">صعباً في حالة اصطحاب الطفل الذي يعاني من مرض مزمن أو من إعاقة جسدية أو عقلية أو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حتى في حالة تركه في المنزل ... لذلك على ولي أمر الطفل أن يحرص على</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : <br />1 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يطلب من الطبيب الذي يعالج الطفل أن يزّكي له أحد الأطباء المقيمين بالقرب من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المكان الذي يقضي فيه إجازته</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />2</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وأن يحضر معه تقريراً خطيا من الطبيب الخاص</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بالطفل مدون فيه حالته المرضية والعلاج الحالي ، إلى جانب تقارير طبية أخرى تتعلق</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بنفس الموضوع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">على من تقع المسئولية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن المسؤول عن انتشار هذه الظاهرة في المجتمع الذي ربي على</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تعاليم ديننا الحنيف وسنة نبينا محمد ( عليه أفضل الصلوات ) والداعية إلى الترابط</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والرعاية وكفل الحقوق : ـ</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>-هل هي المؤسسات التي تعمل في هذا المجال</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>-أو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأجهزة الإعلامية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- أو المجتمع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>- أوذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة أنفسهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وفي الحقيقة أن المسئولية مشتركة بين الجميع ويقع الدور الأكبر في عملية الحد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">من هذه الظاهرة على ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة أنفسهم وذلك من خلال فرض تواجدهم المتميز</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">في مواقع الحياة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وبالرغم من وجود نماذج جيدة للأسر التي يوجد فيه أفراد من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة تكون ردود أفعال الوالدين فيها أقل سلبية ، فإن الأسرة تظل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تعاني من الكثير من المشكلات والتي تتعدد مصادرها وشدتها ، وهناك أسر متميزة في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">اهتمامها ورعايتها لأبنها من ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .. </span></b><b><u><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">دور الأسرة</span></u></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><u><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></u></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">معظم الدراسات أكدت على</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">دور الأسرة الهام والضروري في المشاركة في تربية أبنها من ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ومع تزايد أدراك أهمية دور الأسرة في هذا المجال وتأثير هذه المشاركة الإيجابية على</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">نمو وتنشئة أبنها فإن العناصر التالية تعتبر مبرارت لتلك الأهمية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :<br />1<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">دور</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأسرة الكبير في إحداث نتائج إيجابية في نمو أبنهم ذوي الاحتياج الخاص وبخاصة في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مراحل النمو المبكرة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />2<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إبقاء الأسرة على اتصال وإطلاع مستمرين بطبيعة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الخدمات والبرامج التي تقدم لأبنها لإبداء رأيها وملاحظاتها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ..<br />3 ) </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن الفترة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأطول التي يقضيها الفرد ذوي الاحتياج الخاص من حياته هي بين أفراد أسرته وليس في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مكان آخر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />4 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">اشتراك الوالدين في تربية أبنائهما من ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أهم الواجبات الاجتماعي والتشريعية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />5 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن مساعدة الأهل الهامة ودورهم في تربية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أبنائهم من ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة يشكل تعزيزاً طبيعياً ويحقق تكافؤا الفرص</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والديمقراطية في تربية الأبناء الآخرين إلى جانب الابن ذي الاحتياج الخاص</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />6<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن تعاون الآباء يزيد من فعالية البرامج المقدمة لأبنائهم من ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />7<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span></span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن مشاركة الآباء تساهم في زيادة المعلومات لديهم عن مفهوم الإعاقة وكيفية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التعامل معها وتزيد من خبراتهم وتساهم في تدريبهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">قواعد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تربية ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة في الأسرة ؟</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يجب على أسرة ذوي الاحتياجات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الخاصة أن تهيئ له كل الظروف المناسبة للتغلب على إعاقته</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ..<br />2</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يجب على كل أسرة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة أن تتيح له كل مايستحق من حب ورعاية وتشجيع كبقية الأفراد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأصحاء وان تتجنب اثارته أو جرح كرامته لئلا يسبب له الانطواء وفقدان الثقة بالنفس</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ..<br />3 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عدم التمادي في الاهتمام بذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة فذلك قد يؤدي إلى نتائج</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عكسية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />4 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ينبغي التركيز على القدرتين البدنية والعقلية لدى ذوي الاحتياجات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الخاصة وتنميتها بدلاً من التركيز على الإعاقة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />5 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">توضيح نوع الإعاقة لباقي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأسرة وكيفية تقديم المساعدة للفرد ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة وتشجيعهم على ذلك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />6</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن يعرف الوالدان ما إذا كانت الإعاقة قابلة للعلاج وأن يبحثا عن الامكانات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الطبية والجراحية المتوافرة والمناسبة للعلاج</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />7 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">اشراك ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">في الواجبات المنزلية مع الافراد الآخرين بحسب قدراته ليزداد ارتباط الأسرة قوة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />8 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عدم اهمال الفرد ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة بل على الأسرة أن تضع في الاعتبار</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أنه أحد افرادها وأنه بحاجة الى الخروج من المنزل للتنزه أوالتسوق وما شابه ذلك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />9</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عدم حرمان الفرد ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة من التعليم المتاح له في المجتمع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />10 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تشجيع الأفراد ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة على الانخراط في مجالات العمل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المتوفرة لهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />11 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التعامل مع الشخص ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة باحترام كما هو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الحال مع الاصحاء تماماً</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />12 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن يعطى ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة الفرصة للتعبير عن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">آرائهم الخاصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />13 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لابد من معرفة أن ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة شخص عادي فليس من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الصعب التعامل معه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إرشادات للحد من الإعاقة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يجب على الأم الحامل أن تراجع الطبيب بانتظام طوال فترة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الحمل وأن تحرص على أن يكون غذاؤها غذاءً صحياً</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />2 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يجب على الأم الحامل الا</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تتناول أي نوع من الأدوية إلا بعد استشارة الطبيب خاصة في الأشهر الثلاثة الأولى من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الحمل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />3 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يجب على الأم الحامل عدم التعرض للاشعاعات إلا للضرورة التي يراها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الطبيب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />4 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الحرص على أن تكون الولادة في المستشفى لما في ذلك من أهمية للأم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والطفل معاً</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />5 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الحرص على أرضاع الطفل رضاعة طبيعية .</span></b><b><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"></span></b></div>
<div class="MsoNormal" dir="rtl" style="margin: 0cm 0cm 10pt;">
<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;"> </span>6 متابعة نمو الطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">متابعة جيدة والاهتمام بعناصر غذائه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />7 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">متابعة مواعيد التطعيم للوقاية من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الاصابة بالامراض التي تسبب الإعاقة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . <br />8 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تفادي الحوادث سواءً داخل المنزل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أوخارجه وذلك باتباع قواعد السلامة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . <br />9 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تفادي حوادث السيارات وذلك بالسواقة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المأمونة واتباع القواعدالمرورية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> . <br />10</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الالتزام بالكشف والفحص الطبي قبل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الزواج والتحصين ضد الأمراض المعدية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إرشادات لأولياء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أمور ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة في تعاملهم مع أبنائهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: red; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> :</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">امتدح نجاح طفلك</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والأعمال التي يعملها بشكل صحيح حتى ولو كانت صغيرة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />2 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أعط طفلك الملاطفة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الجسمانية والدعم مثل : التربيت على الكتف ، لكون الأطفال الصغار وخاصة ذوي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الاحتياجات الخاصة قد لا يستوعبون كلمات الثناء وحدها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />3</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تكلم مع طفلك بوضوح</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وبصوت عادي ، حيث إنه من غير المفيد أن تتكلم إلى الطفل بطريقة تحدث طفولي ، أو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بالصراخ على الطفل الذي لديه إعاقة في السمع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />4 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">استخدام أكثر من طريقة كلما</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كان ذلك ممكناً للتحدث مع طفلك عن أشياء حوله . فدعه يلمس ، ويتذوق ، ويشم الأشياء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><span dir="rtl"></span><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="rtl"></span>، حيث إن استخدام جميع الحواس مهم خاصة مع الأطفال الذين لديهم مشكلات حسية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />5</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التزم بشكل ثابت بما تقول ، وما تعمل لكي لا يؤدي ذلك إلى إرباك الطفل في معرفة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الصواب من الخطأ</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />6 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التزم أنت وبقية أفراد الأسرة على سياسة موحدة في معاملة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />7 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا تفرط في تدليل طفلك ولا تبخل عليه بالثناء على نجاحه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />8 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">شجع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">طفلك في استخدام المعينات السمعية والبصرية والأجهزة التعويضية بأسلوب محبب على</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">سياسة موحدة في معاملة الطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />9 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عندما لا تنجح طريقة ما لمساعدة طفلك لكي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يتعلم فحاول تجريب أساليب أخرى باستخدام أساليب التعزيز الإيجابي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />10 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أعمل على</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">توفير خبرات متنوعة عن طريق اللعب والخبرة المباشرة بقدر الإمكان</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />11 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تعامل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وتخاطب مع طفلك باحترام وتقدير دون استهزاء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />12 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عود طفلك على تحمل المسئولية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">في إمكانياته</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />13 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أتح الفرصة لطفلك في اختيار احتياجاته الخاصة مما يعطيه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الثقة في النفس واتخاذ القرار</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />14 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">شجع طفلك على الاعتماد على نفسه في حل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">واجباته المدرسية مع توجيهه بطريقة غير مباشرة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />15</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">شجع طفلك على اللعب وتكوين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">علاقات اجتماعية وأقرانه في العائلة أو الحي أو المدرسة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />16 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا تعاتب طفلك على</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إتلاف الألعاب التي تقوم بشرائها له ويمكنك توجيهه بالمحافظة عليها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> .<br />17 </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لاحظ</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">قدرات أبنك وحاول تنميتها . فالأسرة إذن هي المؤسسة الهامة والأولى التي تحتضن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الطفل وبخاصة الطفل من ذوي الاحتياجات الخاصة ، وهي معنية بقيامها بالدور الأساسي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لها وهو تربية الطفل وتعليمه وتوفير كافة السبل لإنجاح برامج التأهيل والخدمات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التعليمية والعلاجية التي تقدم له</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> ..</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المصدر - مجلة العلوم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الإجتماعية</span></b><span lang="AR-OM" style="font-family: "Arial", "sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-language: AR-OM; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"></span></div>
</div>اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-65498956255332308282012-04-30T21:33:00.001-07:002012-04-30T21:33:38.138-07:00السلوك العدواني لدى الأطفال<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on">
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأصل في الأطفال الفطرة والبراءة ولكن استعداد الإنسان</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لقبول الطباع السيئة قد يجعل من السلوك العدواني في أسوء حالاته قنبلة موقوتة إذا</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حان أوان انفجارها تضررت الأسر الآمنة وكم من حدث في سجون الأحداث تحدثنا معه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">واستمعنا له وله قصة تُبكى العيون وتُدمي القلوب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">السلوك العدواني هو هجوم ليس</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">له مبرر وفيه ضرر للنفس أو الناس أو الممتلكات والبيئة والطبيعة وقد يكون العدوان</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لفظياً أو عملياً</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أسباب ظهور السلوك العدواني عند الطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الإحباط والحرمان والقهر الذي يعيشه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />2-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تقليد الآخرين والإقتداء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بسلوكهم العدواني الذي يشاهده (الأب-الإعلام-المُدرس</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>)<br />.3-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الصورة السلبية للأبوين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">في نظرتهم لسلوك الطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />4-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأفكار الخاطئة التي تصل لذهن الطفل عندما يفهم أن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الطفل القوي الشجاع هو الذي يصرع الآخرين ويأخذ حقوقه بيده لا بالحسنى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />5-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">عزل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الطفل في مراحله الأولى عن الاحتكاك الاجتماعي وقلَّة تشجيعه على مُخالطة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">النَّاس</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وسائل معالجة السلوك العدواني لدى الأطفال</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : <br />1-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تصويب المفاهيم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الخاطئة في ذهن الطفل ونفي العلاقة المزعومة بين قوة الشخصية واستخدام العنف في حل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مشاكل الحياة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />2-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إقناع الطفل بأن المسلم القوي لا يغضب لأتفه الأسباب ولا يستخدم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">العنف في تعامله مع الآخرين. المسلم هو الذي يسلم الناس من أذاه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />3-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الحرص على</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تشجيع الطفل على مصاحبة الأطفال الجيدين ممن لا يحبون أن يمدوا يد الإساءة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">للآخرين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />4-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">استخدام العقاب من خلال تصويب الخطأ فإذا تلفظ الطفل بعبارات غير</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مهذبة في تعامله مع الآخرين وهو غاضب فيُطلب منه أن يعتذر بعبارات مؤدبة وإذا قام</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الطفل بضرب آخر فعليه مثلاً أن يقدم إليه هدية أو أن يعتذر إليه أمام زملائه إذا</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وقعت المشاجرة أمامهم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />5-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إيجاد القدوة الواقعية في محيط الأسرة والمجتمع مع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">رواية القصص والمواقف النبيلة الدالة على كظم الغيظ وضبط النفس كي يتأسى بها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />6-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">اختيار البرامج التلفزيونية المناسبة لعمر الطفل وقيم المجتمع، وانتقاء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الألعاب ذات الأغراض التعليمية أثناء شراء الهدايا واللعب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />7-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إرشاد الطفل إلى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بعض الطرق لحل الأزمات ومواجهة عدوان الآخرين بحكمة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />8-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وضع مبادئ عامة في الأسرة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مثل أنه لا يُسمح أبداً لأي طفل أن يلعب وأن يمزح مع أخيه بأي مادة حادة أو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">خطرة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />9-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تعزيز المبادرات الإيجابية للطفل المشاغب إذا بادر إلى سلوك إيجابي يدل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">على احترامه للآخرين من خلال المدح والثناء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />10-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فتح باب الحوار مع الأطفال في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">البيت والمدرسة كي يتحدثوا عن معاناتهم مع الأطفال الذين يعاملونهم بقسوة وما سبل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">العلاج وما المبادئ التي يجب أن توضع ويعمل على تنفيذها الجميع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />11-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أهمية تبادل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الخبرات الناجحة والتجارب العملية في تقليل سلوك العدواني بين المربين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والأقارب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />12-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">في حال عجز المدرسة والأسرة عن مواجهة السلوك العدواني واستمرار</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الطفل في إلحاق الضرر بالآخرين أو بنفسه أو بما يحيط به فإنه يتوجب استشارة مُرشد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">نفسي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. <br />13-</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تدريس مقرر مهارات حياتية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. <br />14- </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">توثيق علاقة البيت بالمدرسة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لمتابعة السلوك الاجتماعي للطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التصحيح الذاتي في تقويم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">سلوك الطفل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">العقاب من خلال تقويم أو تعديل سلوك الأطفال ذاتياً جزء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">هام من المفاهيم المُرتبطة بوسائل التربية وخاصة في البيت والمدرسة. ليس العيب في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن يخطئ الطفل في تصرفاته فهذا أمر طبيعي ولكن المهم أن يتعلم من أخطائه، ويستفيد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">من تجاربه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تتفاوت طرائق علاج الأخطاء السلوكية عند الطفل من رفق في الترغيب إلى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">شدة في الترهيب وذلك بحسب شخصية الطفل وطبيعة الخطأ السلوكي ويظل الأصل التربوي في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">قول النبي الكريم (ص) لمن يستلم زمام الأمور ويتصدر للتعليم (عليك بالرفق، إن الرفق</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا يكون في شيء إلا زانه ولا يُنزع من شيء إلا شانه). قال تبارك وتعالى لنبيه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>: "</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فَبِمَا رَحْمَةٍ مِنْ اللَّهِ لِنْتَ لَهُمْ وَلَوْ كُنْتَ فَظًّا غَلِيظَ</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الْقَلْبِ لانْفَضُّوا مِنْ حَوْلِكَ فَاعْفُ عَنْهُمْ وَاسْتَغْفِرْ لَهُمْ</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وَشَاوِرْهُمْ فِي الأمْرِ فَإِذَا عَزَمْتَ فَتَوَكَّلْ عَلَى اللَّهِ إِنَّ</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">اللَّهَ يُحِبُّ الْمُتَوَكِّلِينَ (159)" (سورة آل عمران</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>).</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بدأ علماء النفس</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حديثاً في ميدان تربية الطفل يؤكدون على أسلوب مؤثر من أساليب العقاب الإيجابي. هذا</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المنهج هو التصحيح الذاتي للأخطاء حيث يكون العقاب أن يقوم الطفل بنفسه بتعديل أو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تقويم الاعوجاج الذي حصل منه ويُطلق على هذا المفهوم في ميدان علم النفس</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> (Over correction) </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أي تصويب الخطأ</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> Kazdin ( 1994).</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التصحيح الذاتي عقاب يستخدم عند</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حدوث سلوكيات غير مقبولة عند الطفل</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">a penalty for having displayed an inappropriate action </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أهم مراحل التصويب الذاتي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> : </span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إعادة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأمور إلى نصابها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> Restitution. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فالطالب المُعاقب يجب أن يعيد الأمور إلى حالتها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">السابقة التي كانت عليه قبل وقوع الخطأ فيرفع الضرر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. <br />2. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إعادة الفعل بصورة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ايجابية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> Positive practice </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وهذه مرحلة ممارسة الصواب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الاستشارات النفسية تستخدم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التصحيح الذاتي في المدارس لأنها يمكن أن تعالج مشاكل كثيرة [1]. أول من استخدم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مصطلح التصحيح الذاتي ريتشارد فوكس وناثان أزرين</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> (Foxx & Azrin) </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كهدف تعليمي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وليس مجرد تقليل السلوك الغير مقبول ( الخطيب، 1995، ص 198</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>).</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">العقاب من خلال</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تصويب الخطأ يُطالب الطفل بإعادة كتابة الكلمة التي لم يكتبها بالشكل الصحيح مع شيء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">من المساعدة والتوضيح. مثال آخر يتمثل بأن يطلب المعلم من التلميذ أن يعتذر من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">صديقه ويستقبله بعبارات مهذبة في حال تلفظه بعبارات نابية. وكذلك تطلب الأم من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ولدها أو ابنتها تنظيف الطاولة إذا قام أحدهما بتوسيخها. وهكذا يكون العقاب من جنس</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">العمل وهي قاعدة هامة أشار إليها العلماء ويحتاج المربي إلى تطبيقها في ميدان</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التربية بحكمة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">في كتابه تعديل السلوك الإنساني يذكر د. جمال الخطيب أن التصحيح</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الزائد الذي أسميناه التصحيح الذاتي "يشمل على توبيخ الفرد بعد قيامه بالسلوك غير</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المقبول مباشرة، وتذكيره بما هو مقبول وما هو غير مقبول ومن ثم يطلب منه إزالة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأضرار التي نتجت عن سلوكه غير المقبول أو تأدية سلوكيات نقيضه للسلوك غير المقبول</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الذي يراد تقليله بشكل متكرر لفترة زمنية محددة" (ص 198</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>).</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تؤكد الدراسات النفسية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">على أن هذه الطريقة من أفضل طرق العقاب لأنها لا تقلِّل من السلوك السلبي فحسب بل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أيضا تساهم في تعزيز السلوك الإيجابي فمن خلال تصويب الخطأ كأسلوب تربوي في العقاب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يتعلم الطفل المحافظة على النظافة عملياًّ وفي نفس اللحظة يُصحِّح سلوكه السلبي. أي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن هذه الوسيلة تعزز السلوك الإيجابي وتعالج التصرف السلبي في آن واحد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">استخدم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التصويب الذاتي في مستشفى من المُستشفيات الخاصة بالتخلف العقلي لأن بعض المرضى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كانوا يسرقون من بعضهم البعض المشروبات ووجبات الطعام الخفيفة أثناء الشراء من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بقالة المستشفى، فأصدر المدير قراراً يقضي بأن كل من يُشاهد متلبساً بسرقة المواد</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الغذائية فعليه أن يردَّ المواد المسروقة، ولكي يصوِّب السارق خطأه فعليه أن يعتذر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ثم يشتري من ماله بعض الطعام ويُعطيه لمن سرق منه وبهذا العقاب الذي كان من جنس</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">العمل قلَّ عدد السارقين خلال أيام قليلة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">العقاب البدني وفق ضوابط تربوية،</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والتأنيب اللفظي، والحبس لمدة زمنية محددة في غرفة آمنة، وحرمان الطفل من أشياء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">معينة كلها وسائل للعقاب ولكن لها سلبيات كبيرة في حين أن تصويب الخطأ كلون من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ألوان العقاب من أكثر الوسائل التربوية تأثيراً كما تُؤكد الدراسات الميدانية في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">علم النفس. هذا الأمر لا يعني أبداً أن تصويب الأخطاء كأسلوب تربوي يصلح لكل موقف</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">على المربي دائماً أن يُقدِّر العقوبة بقدرها ويبحث عن الوسيلة التربوية الرادعة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">والنافعة حسب شخصية الطفل الذي يتعامل معه، وظروفه النفسية، والاجتماعية، وطبيعة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المشكلة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إن أسلوب التصويب الذاتي للأخطاء في ميدان العقاب له تأثير عظيم في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تنمية وتهذيب سلوك الطفل لأنه يقوم على أساس الممارسة والعمل على تغيير التصرفات</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">السلبية وتنمية الاتجاهات الإيجابية. لا شك أن النصائح العامة والمواعظ الهامة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">كثيراً ما تتبعثر مع رياح النسيان في حين أن التجارب الذاتية، والخبرات الحية، عادة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تظل أكثر رسوخاً، وأعمق تأثيراً، في نفس وذهن الإنسان</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">من هنا يمكننا تفسير</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بعض جوانب العظمة التربوية في سيرة نبينا (ص) الذي استخدم أسلوب تصحيح الخطأ في</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التربية والتعليم. ذكر الترمذي في سننه أن رجلاً دخل على النبي (ص) ولم يستأذن ولم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يُسلِّم فعلَّمه قائلاً: "ارْجِعْ فَقُلْ السَّلامُ عَلَيْكُمْ، أَأَدْخُلُ؟" (كتاب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الاستئذان والآداب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>). </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مثالٌ نبوي آخر يُبين فن تحويل الفشل إلى تفوق من خلال</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التصويب الذاتي للخطأ نجده في قصة أبي محذورة. قال أبو محذورة رضي الله عنه: (خرجت</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">في نفر فكنا في بعض طريق حنين فلقينا رسول الله (ص) في بعض الطريق فأذن مؤذن رسول</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الله (ص) بالصلاة عند رسول الله (ص) فسمعنا صوت المؤذن ونحن متكئون فصرخنا نحكيه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> [</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">نقلده] ونستهزئ به فسمع رسول الله (ص) الصوت فأرسل إلينا إلى أن وقفنا بين يديه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فقال رسول الله (ص) أيكم الذي سمعت صوته قد ارتفع؟ فأشار القوم كلهم إلي، وصدقوا،</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فأرسل كلهم وحبسني [تركني عنده]. فقال: قم فأذِّن. فقمت ولا شيء أكره إلي من رسول</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الله (ص) ولا مما أمرني به [الأذان]. فقمت بين يدي رسول الله (ص) فألقى علي رسول</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الله (ص)التأذين هو نفسه [أي علمه كيف ينادي للصلاة] فقال: الله أكبر الله أكبر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> … </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا إله إلا الله. ثم دعاني حيث قضيت التأذين فأعطاني صرة فيها شيء من فضة ثم وضع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يده على ناصية أبي محذورة ثم أمرّها على وجهه ومن على كبده ثم بلغت يده سرة أبي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">محذورة ثم قال رسول الله (ص) بارك الله فيك وبارك عليك. فقلت: يا رسول الله مرني</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بالتأذين بمكة فقال قد أمرتك فذهب كل شيء كان لرسول الله (ًص) من كراهية وعاد كله</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">محبه للنبي (ص</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>).</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تبين القصة السابقة أهمية تعزيز السلوك الإيجابي من خلال</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الثواب وأن التربية بالمثوبة تسبق التربية بالعقوبة. ومن فوائد الحديث السابق توجيه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الأنظار إلى أهمية الدعاء في تغير السلوك فإن الأسباب المادية مهما كانت قوتها تظل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ضعيفة واهية من دون مدد السماء والتربية في المقام الأول توفيق من الله سبحانه. قصة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أبي محذورة تُبين أن العقاب درجات ومن صنوف العقاب تصويب الخطأ</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التصويب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الذاتي يمكن تطبيقه مع الطفل العدواني حيث يمكن أن يُطلب من المُعتدى أن يعتذر من</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المعتدى عليه وأن يقوم بتعويض ما أتلفه وإذا كان العدوان لفظياً فالمطلوب أن يكون</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الاعتذار فيه ردّ اعتبار. كثير من أعمال الشغب والفوضى والسلوكيات الغير مرغوب فيها</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">في المنزل والمدرسة يمكن مواجهتها بالتصويب الذاتي من دون أن نجرح مشاعر الطفل مع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التأكيد على أن يفهم الطفل أن الغرض الحقيقي من التصويب الذاتي هو التربية والتعليم</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا الانتقام والعقاب. تظل بعض الحالات التي يتعذر فيها استخدام طريقة التصحيح</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الذاتي كأن يكون الطفل صغيراً ولا يستطيع إزالة قطع الزجاج المتهشم وإذا طلبنا منه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تنظيف ما كسره فإنه قد يُصاب بالضرر لقلة خبرته</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.</span></b></div>
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<b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">المبادئ</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">العامة لتطبيق التصويب الذاتي</span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="color: blue; font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><br /></span></b><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">1) </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الهدف من التصويب الذاتي هو تقليل أو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إزالة السلوك الغير مقبول من خلال إصلاح ما تم إفساده. كما يهدف التصويب الذاتي إلى</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تمرين الطالب على الفعل الصحيح</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />2) </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن يقتنع الشخص المُعاقب أن السلوك الذي صدر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">منه غير مرغوب وعليه أن يتراجع عنه بعمل إجرائي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />3) </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن التصويب من جنس العمل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فإذا بعثر الطفل أثاث المنزل فعليه أن يُعيد ترتيبه</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />4) </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن يكون التصويب محدداً</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">زماناً ومكاناً</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />5) </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن يكون التصويب مناسباً لعمر الطفل وشخصيته والموقف الذي</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وقع فيه فلكل مقام مقال</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />6) </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">لا نستخدم التصويب في كل الحالات بل هي مبنية على</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">تقدير واجتهاد المربي فهناك أخطاء لا تستدعى الوقوف عندها لأنها عفوية غير مقصودة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">وهناك حالات قد لا ينفع هذا الأسلوب في علاجه وقد ينفع أسلوب آخر</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />7) </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يجب أن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يكون التصويب الذاتي فورياً أي بعد حدوث السلوك الغير مرغوب فيه مباشرة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.<br />8) </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يجب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">أن يعلم المخطئ بأن الفعل الخاطئ الذي صدر منه غير مرغوب فيه وأن المربي يكره فعله</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الخاطئ لا الفاعل نفسه أي أنه كشخص يحبه الجميع</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. <br />9) </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">إذا قام المُخطئ بتصويب</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">خطئه فإنه يستحق كلمة ثناء أو تعزيز وثواب. التربية بالمثوبة تسبق التربية</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بالعقوبة</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>. <br />10) </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">الرفق في العقاب. قال المناوي لأن بالرفق "تسهل الأمور وبه يتصل</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">بعضها ببعض وبه يجتمع ما تشتت ويأتلف ما تنافر وتبدد ويرجع إلى المأوى ما شذ وهو</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">مؤلف للجماعات جامع للطاعات، وينبغي للعالم إذا رأى من يخل بواجب أو يفعل محرماً أن</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">يترفق في إرشاده ويتلطف به، روي عن أبي أمامة أن شاباً أتى المصطفى (ص) فقال له</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>: </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">ائذن لي في الزنا فصاح الناس به فقال: ادن مني فدن فقال: أتحبه لأمك؟ قال: لا. قال</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>: </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">فالناس لا يحبونه لأمهاتهم، أتحبه لابنتك؟ قال: لا قال: فالناس لا يحبونه لبناتهم،</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span> </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">حتى ذكر الزوجة والعمة والخالة ثم دعا له، فلم يكن بعد شيء أبغض إليه من الزنا</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>" (</span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">باختصار</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>).<br />11) </span></b><b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";">التدرج في معالجة الأخطاء</span></b><span dir="ltr"></span><b><span dir="ltr" style="font-family: "Times New Roman", "serif"; font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";"><span dir="ltr"></span>.</span></b><span lang="AR-SA" style="font-family: "Arial", "sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-theme-font: minor-bidi; mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;"></span></div>
</div>اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-8752869200225426522012-04-30T21:30:00.000-07:002012-04-30T21:30:10.760-07:00تمالك غضبك إذا أغضبك الآخرين- لطفي الرابغي<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on">
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التحكم في مشاعر الغضب والسيطرة على النفس من الأمور البالغة الأهمية لكي ينجح الشخص في حياته ويستطيع أن يتعامل مع الاخرين باختلاف طباعهم وأيضاً لكي يتفادى الاصطدامات والاحتكاكات التى تحصل بسببها الخصومات والعداوات ففي معظم الأحيان يصبح الشخص غاضباً وذلك لأنه لا يتثق بنفسه فأحياناً نغضب عند النقد أو مخالفة الرأي ونعتبرها إساءة لشخصنا مع أنها ليست كذلك فقد تتعدد أسباب الغضب ولكن المضمون واحد ويتفاوت الناس في درجات الثبات أمام المثيرات فبعضهم من يغضب في اتفه الاسباب وبعضهم من تستفزه العظام فيحتفظ برباطة جأشه ورجاحة عقله وحسن خلقه مهما كان وقعها أليمً عليه ويرى المختصون انه لا يمكن علاج الغضب ، وانما يمكن علاج آثاره واتفق علماء النفس على ان السيطرة على الغضب من الامور الصعبه ولكن تعتبر السيطرة على الغضب من المهارات الاحترافيه التي لاتتوفر لدى الكثير من الناس فالشخص لابد إن يكون لديه القدرة على تمالك نفسه عند الغضب حتى يستطيع ان يتعامل مع الامور بشكل صحيح ولايصدر منه تصرف يندم عليه<br />
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ومن المهم أن نلاحظ من البداية الإشارات التي تبدأ عندها مشاعرنا تتحرك وكلما كنا اسرع في التعامل معها والانتباه لها وضبطها فإننا نقطع عليها طريق الاشتعال والانفجارواذا تعلمنا كيف نهدأ ونسترخي فإن قدرتتنا على التحكم بالغضب تزداد فلا نعود نتأثر بالكثير من المواقف. وقد قال رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ليس الشديد بالصرعة ولكن الشديد من يملك نفسه عند الغضب.<br />
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فقوة الإرادة لضبط أعصابنا وأخذ الأمور ببساطة هو مفتاح السر الكبير لمعالجة هذه المشكلة فبدل أن تصبح مسيرا ً من قبل مشاعرك تجاه كل موقف أو ظرف محبط تتعرض له استغل الموقف واعتبره تحديا ً لك وعليك أن تسعى لتغييره وعليك أن تكـون واعيا بافكارك وقت الغضب سجل غضبك (الوقت والمكان والحدث ) فسوف تكتشف أن قيامك بتدوين الحدث سوف يقنعك بأن تقلل من إختيارك للغضب<br />
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واخيراً يجب أن نعلم أنه بقدر ما نسيطر على انفسنا وندير غضبنا بحكمة بقدر ما نسيطر على النتائج وأن أفضل طريقة لتسير الأمور كما نريد هي أن نتمالك انفسنا عندما يستفزنا الآخرون ويتوقعون أن نفقد أعصابنا.</div>اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-43120680094357070792012-04-30T21:28:00.005-07:002012-04-30T21:28:46.493-07:00نحن نعلم ولا نعلم "كيف" ؟!!<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on">
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<br /><span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;">نحن نعلم أن <span style="color: blue;">للطاولة أرجل</span> ولكننا نتقبل أنها لا تسير..</span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-large;">نحن نعلم أن <span style="color: blue;">للقلم ريشة</span> ولكننا نتفهم أنه لا يطير.. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-large;">نحن نعلم أن <span style="color: blue;">للساعة عقارب</span> ولكننا متأكدون أنها لا تلسع.. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif; font-size: x-large;">نحن نعلم أن <span style="color: blue;">للباب يدا</span> ولكننا لا نريد منه أن يصافحنا.. </span></div>
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<span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;"><span style="font-size: x-large;">ونحن نعلم أن كثيرا ممن حولنا <span style="color: purple;"><u>لهم قلوب ولكنهم لا يشعرون بها</u></span>..<br /><br /> فلنتقبل ذلك</span>..<strong><span style="color: red; font-size: large;"> أهم شي أن "الله معنا"..</span></strong></span></div>
</span><span style="font-family: Georgia, "Times New Roman", serif;"> </span></div>اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-80167444684234116252012-04-30T21:24:00.001-07:002012-04-30T21:24:39.356-07:00فن الاستماع - دز سليمان العلي<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on">
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1- بين للمتحدث أنك تستمع، أقول (بين) لا (تتظاهر)! لأنك إن تظاهرت بأنك تستمع لمن يحدثك فسيكتشف ذلك ويكون التبيين بأن تقول: نعم صحيح أو تهمهم، أو تومئ برأسك المهم بين له بالحركات والكلمات أنك تستمع له . <br />
2- لا تقاطع أبداً ولو طال الحديث لساعات وهذه نصيحة مجربة كثيراً ولطالما حلت مشاكل بالاستماع فقط، لذلك لا تقاطع أبداً واستمع حتى النهاية . <br />
3- بعد أن ينتهي المتكلم من حديثه لخص كلامه بقولك: أنت تقصد كذا وكذا صحيح؟ <br />
فإن أجاب بنعم فتحدث أنت وإن أجاب بلا فاسأله أن يوضح أكثر وهذا خير من أن تستعجل الرد فيحدث سوء تفاهم. <br />
4- لا تفسر كلام المتحدث من وجهة نظرك أنت بل حاول أن تتقمص شخصيته وأن تنظر إلى الأمور من منظوره هو لا أنت وإن طبقت هذه النصيحة فستجد أنك سريع التفاهم مع الغير. <br />
5- حاول أن تتوافق مع حالة المتحدث النفسية فإن كان غاضباً فلا تطلب منه أن يهدئ من روعه بل كن جاداً واستمع له بكل هدوء . <br />
وإن وجدت إنسان حزيناً فاسأله ما يحزنه ثم استمع له لأنه يريد الحديث لمن سيستمع له. <br />
إن الاستماع ليست مهارة فحسب بل هي وصفة أخلاقية يجب أن نتعلمها يجب أن نستمع لغيرنا لا لأننا نريد مصلحة منهم لكن لكي نبني علاقات وطيدة معهم . <br />
لنتذكر أننا إذا أردنا فهم الآخرين فعلينا أولاً أن نستمع لهم لن يصغي إليك احد إلا إذا استمعت وأصغيت له بصدق . <br />
أن أفضل الكلمات لحل أي خلاف هي : (من الممكن أن أكون مخطئا ) <br />
6 - عند الاستماع كن بشوشاً منشرح الصدر وفر المناخ الملائم والجو الهادئ لا تكن متحيزاً ركز على الأفكار الرئيسية والقضايا الهامة في الحديث اصبر على كلام محدثك وأحذر الملل من حديثه .</div>اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-52152820339830875002012-04-30T21:23:00.000-07:002012-04-30T21:24:58.068-07:00السوق الخيرى لصالح طلاب التربية الخاصة ضمن مناشط حملة "كلنا معكم" بمدرسة خضراء البريمي للتعليم الأساسي1-4يوم الثلاثاء بتاريخ 24ابريل 2012م<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on">
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</div>اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-32774779130092754562012-04-15T00:50:00.000-07:002012-04-15T00:50:23.365-07:00دبلوم كامبردج الدولي للمعلمين والمدربين -جامعة كامبردج البرطانية- مركز التدريب بمحافظة البريمي- وحدة التصميم<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on">
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</div>اسماءhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08323656705126288102noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-3398624427470007108.post-88286110434472963592012-04-14T23:33:00.000-07:002012-04-15T00:44:53.111-07:00اللقاء العلمي التربوي"الخدمات الطبية التربوية المقدمة لفئات التربية الخاصة- ضمن مناشط حملة "كلنا معكم"-27مارس2012م-مسرح المديرية العامة للتربية والتعليم بمحافظة البريمي<div dir="rtl" style="text-align: right;" trbidi="on">
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